2-189045901-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 3P and 5B. PP2PP3_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_000393.5(COL5A2):​c.3208C>T​(p.Arg1070Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000886 in 1,613,380 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1070H) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000093 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL5A2
NM_000393.5 missense

Scores

10
8
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.83
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL5A2 (HGNC:2210): (collagen type V alpha 2 chain) This gene encodes an alpha chain for one of the low abundance fibrillar collagens. Fibrillar collagen molecules are trimers that can be composed of one or more types of alpha chains. Type V collagen is found in tissues containing type I collagen and appears to regulate the assembly of heterotypic fibers composed of both type I and type V collagen. This gene product is closely related to type XI collagen and it is possible that the collagen chains of types V and XI constitute a single collagen type with tissue-specific chain combinations. Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, types I and II. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), COL5A2. . Gene score misZ 2.4395 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.3523 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 2, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.883
BP6
Variant 2-189045901-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-189045901-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 213155.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Likely_benign=1}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
COL5A2NM_000393.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.3208C>T p.Arg1070Cys missense_variant 46/54 ENST00000374866.9
COL5A2XM_011510573.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3070C>T p.Arg1024Cys missense_variant 49/57
COL5A2XM_047443251.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.3070C>T p.Arg1024Cys missense_variant 51/59
COL5A2XM_047443252.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.3070C>T p.Arg1024Cys missense_variant 50/58

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
COL5A2ENST00000374866.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.3208C>T p.Arg1070Cys missense_variant 46/541 NM_000393.5 P1
COL5A2ENST00000618828.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2047C>T p.Arg683Cys missense_variant 39/475

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152086
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000279
AC:
7
AN:
251260
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000294
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135840
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000618
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000931
AC:
136
AN:
1461294
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000880
AC XY:
64
AN XY:
726986
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000896
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000114
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152086
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000673
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74286
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000564
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 30, 2018The R1070C variant has not been published as a mutation, nor has it been reported as a benign polymorphism to our knowledge. The R1070C variant was not observed in approximately 6,500 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, indicating it is not a common benign variant in these populations. The R1070C variant is a non-conservative amino acid substitution, which is likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in polarity, charge, size and/or other properties. This substitution occurs at a position that is conserved across species. In silico analysis predicts this variant is probably damaging to the protein structure/function. However, missense mutations in nearby residues have not been reported in HGMD, indicating this region of the protein may tolerate change. Therefore, based on the currently available information, it is unclear whether this variant is a pathogenic mutation or a rare benign variant. -
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 05, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.52
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.33
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.41
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.82
D;T;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.73
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.66
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
.;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.88
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.96
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M;.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.81
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.9
D;.;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.85
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;D
Vest4
0.65
MutPred
0.73
Loss of methylation at R1070 (P = 0.0298);.;Loss of methylation at R1070 (P = 0.0298);
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.35
ClinPred
0.91
D
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.63
gMVP
0.51

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs754429372; hg19: chr2-189910627; COSMIC: COSV66410611; API