2-189051396-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP2BS2

The ENST00000374866.9(COL5A2):​c.2855G>A​(p.Arg952His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000533 in 1,613,940 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R952C) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL5A2
ENST00000374866.9 missense

Scores

13
6

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.92
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL5A2 (HGNC:2210): (collagen type V alpha 2 chain) This gene encodes an alpha chain for one of the low abundance fibrillar collagens. Fibrillar collagen molecules are trimers that can be composed of one or more types of alpha chains. Type V collagen is found in tissues containing type I collagen and appears to regulate the assembly of heterotypic fibers composed of both type I and type V collagen. This gene product is closely related to type XI collagen and it is possible that the collagen chains of types V and XI constitute a single collagen type with tissue-specific chain combinations. Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, types I and II. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), COL5A2. . Gene score misZ 2.4395 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.3523 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 2, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 16 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
COL5A2NM_000393.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2855G>A p.Arg952His missense_variant 42/54 ENST00000374866.9 NP_000384.2
COL5A2XM_011510573.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2717G>A p.Arg906His missense_variant 45/57 XP_011508875.1
COL5A2XM_047443251.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2717G>A p.Arg906His missense_variant 47/59 XP_047299207.1
COL5A2XM_047443252.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2717G>A p.Arg906His missense_variant 46/58 XP_047299208.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL5A2ENST00000374866.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.2855G>A p.Arg952His missense_variant 42/541 NM_000393.5 ENSP00000364000 P1
COL5A2ENST00000618828.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1694G>A p.Arg565His missense_variant 35/475 ENSP00000482184

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000517
AC:
13
AN:
251260
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000295
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135814
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000308
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000993
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000440
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000479
AC:
70
AN:
1461788
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000536
AC XY:
39
AN XY:
727188
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000927
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000807
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74322
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000230
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000144
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000576
AC:
7
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 09, 2021Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect; Not located in the triple helical region, where the majority of pathogenic missense variants occur (Symoens et al., 2012; Stenson et al., 2014); Reported in ClinVar as a variant of uncertain significance (ClinVar Variant ID# 529265; Landrum et al., 2016) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJan 01, 2024- -
COL5A2-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesAug 08, 2024The COL5A2 c.2855G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Arg952His. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.024% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD. Although we suspect that this variant may be benign, at this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 03, 2024The p.R952H variant (also known as c.2855G>A), located in coding exon 42 of the COL5A2 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2855. The arginine at codon 952 is replaced by histidine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 24, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.067
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.020
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.69
D;T;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.56
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.62
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.81
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.064
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.66
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.61
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.68
N;.;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.65
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.8
D;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.58
Sift
Uncertain
0.022
D;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.088
T;T;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;D
Vest4
0.61
MVP
0.81
MPC
0.32
ClinPred
0.36
T
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.25

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139264859; hg19: chr2-189916122; COSMIC: COSV66408688; API