2-189078540-C-G

Position:

chr2-189078540-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_000393.5(COL5A2):c.1035G>C(p.Gly345=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000536 in 1,612,606 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 8 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G345G) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00071 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00052 ( 8 hom. )

Consequence

COL5A2
NM_000393.5 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.705

Variant links:

Genes affected

COL5A2 (HGNC:2210): (collagen type V alpha 2 chain) This gene encodes an alpha chain for one of the low abundance fibrillar collagens. Fibrillar collagen molecules are trimers that can be composed of one or more types of alpha chains. Type V collagen is found in tissues containing type I collagen and appears to regulate the assembly of heterotypic fibers composed of both type I and type V collagen. This gene product is closely related to type XI collagen and it is possible that the collagen chains of types V and XI constitute a single collagen type with tissue-specific chain combinations. Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, types I and II. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

COL5A2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.36).

BP6

Variant 2-189078540-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-189078540-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 136934.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.705 with no splicing effect.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000709 (108/152262) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.0183 (95/5182). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0154. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 63 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 108 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE
COL5A2	NM_000393.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.1035G>C	p.Gly345=	synonymous_variant	16/54	ENST00000374866.9
COL5A2	XM_011510573.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.897G>C	p.Gly299=	synonymous_variant	19/57
COL5A2	XM_047443251.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.897G>C	p.Gly299=	synonymous_variant	21/59
COL5A2	XM_047443252.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.897G>C	p.Gly299=	synonymous_variant	20/58

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
COL5A2	ENST00000374866.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.1035G>C	p.Gly345=	synonymous_variant	16/54	1	NM_000393.5	P1
COL5A2	ENST00000618828.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.358+540G>C		intron_variant		5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000710

AC:

108

AN:

152144

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000724

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.0183

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000829

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000959

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00173

AC:

435

AN:

251420

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00163

AC XY:

222

AN XY:

135884

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0222

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000588

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000924

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000978

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000518

AC:

756

AN:

1460344

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000533

AC XY:

387

AN XY:

726554

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000447

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0163

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000673

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.000112

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000360

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000646

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000709

AC:

108

AN:

152262

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000846

AC XY:

AN XY:

74438

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000722

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.0183

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000829

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000949

Alfa

AF:

0.000142

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00108

Asia WGS

AF:

0.0100

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:6

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 2

Benign:2

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories	Jul 10, 2018	- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina	Jan 13, 2018	This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

not specified

Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Sep 11, 2013

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection

Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Sep 27, 2015

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type 7A

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jun 14, 2016

- -

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1

Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jan 29, 2024

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.36

CADD

Benign

7.1

DANN

Benign

0.67

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over