2-189795923-C-G

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 6P and 1B. PP3_StrongPP5_ModerateBS2_Supporting

The NM_000534.5(PMS1):c.287C>G(p.Ala96Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000558 in 1,612,606 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PMS1
NM_000534.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.04

Publications

2 publications found

Variant links:

COSMIC-nc: COSV109433343

Genes affected

PMS1 (HGNC:9121): (PMS1 homolog 1, mismatch repair system component) This gene encodes a protein belonging to the DNA mismatch repair mutL/hexB family. This protein is thought to be involved in the repair of DNA mismatches, and it can form heterodimers with MLH1, a known DNA mismatch repair protein. Mutations in this gene cause hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer type 3 (HNPCC3) either alone or in combination with mutations in other genes involved in the HNPCC phenotype, which is also known as Lynch syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PMS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Lynch syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

PMS1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.946

PP5

Variant 2-189795923-C-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-189795923-C-G is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 135042.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 8 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000534.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
PMS1	NM_000534.5	MANE Select	c.287C>G	p.Ala96Gly	missense	Exon 3 of 13	NP_000525.1	P54277-1
PMS1	NM_001321045.2		c.287C>G	p.Ala96Gly	missense	Exon 4 of 14	NP_001307974.1	P54277-1
PMS1	NM_001321047.2		c.287C>G	p.Ala96Gly	missense	Exon 3 of 13	NP_001307976.1	P54277-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
PMS1	ENST00000441310.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.287C>G	p.Ala96Gly	missense	Exon 3 of 13	ENSP00000406490.3	P54277-1
PMS1	ENST00000374826.8	TSL:1	c.287C>G	p.Ala96Gly	missense	Exon 3 of 5	ENSP00000363959.4	Q5XG96
PMS1	ENST00000424059.1	TSL:1	n.287C>G		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 2 of 9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

151974

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000159

AC:

AN:

251346

AF XY:

0.00000736

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000264

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000548

AC:

AN:

1460632

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

726738

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33458

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26122

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39680

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86238

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53416

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000450

AC:

AN:

1110884

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000497

AC:

AN:

60344

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.506

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

151974

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74198

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41348

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000655

AC:

AN:

15264

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5196

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4818

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10552

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

314

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68008

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2090

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.375

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000264

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Likely pathogenic

Revision:criteria provided, single submitter

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Ovarian cancer (1)

not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.55

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.092

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.11

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.63

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.96

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.91

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Benign

0.84

M_CAP

Benign

0.018

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.95

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.12

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.4

PhyloP100

6.0

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.66

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.6

REVEL

Uncertain

0.49

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

Polyphen

0.99

Vest4

0.67

MutPred

0.90

Loss of stability (P = 0.0826)

MVP

0.77

MPC

0.13

ClinPred

0.90

GERP RS

5.9

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.81

gMVP

0.72

Mutation Taster

=23/77

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over