Variant 2-196433459-C-T details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PVS1_ModerateBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_001348768.2(HECW2):c.-35-1G>A variant causes a splice acceptor change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000975 in 1,435,750 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000098 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HECW2
NM_001348768.2 splice_acceptor

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 1.000

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.68

Variant links:

Genes affected

HECW2 (HGNC:29853): (HECT, C2 and WW domain containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2) This gene encodes a member of a family of E3 ubiquitin ligases which plays an important role in the proliferation, migration and differentiation of neural crest cells as a regulator of glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF)/Ret signaling. This gene also plays an important role in angiogenesis through stabilization of endothelial cell-to-cell junctions as a regulator of angiomotin-like 1 stability. The encoded protein contains an N-terminal calcium/lipid-binding (C2) domain involved in membrane targeting, two-four WW domains responsible for cellular localization and substrate recognition, and a C-terminal homologous with E6-associated protein C-terminus (HECT) catalytic domain. Naturally occurring mutations in this gene are associated with neurodevelopmental delay, hypotonia, and epilepsy. The decreased expression of this gene in the aganglionic colon is associated with Hirschsprung's disease. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2017]

HECW2 links:

LOC105373822 (HGNC:):

LOC105373822 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PVS1

Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.06908243 fraction of the gene. Cryptic splice site detected, with MaxEntScore 6.9, offset of 8, new splice context is: tgtctcttgcaactttgtAGgca. Cryptic site results in frameshift change. If cryptic site found is not functional and variant results in exon loss, it results in inframe change.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.00000975 (14/1435750) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.000169 (14/82604). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000102. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 9 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 29. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 14 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
HECW2	NM_001348768.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.-35-1G>A		splice_acceptor_variant		ENST00000644978.2	NP_001335697.1
LOC105373822	XR_923746.4 linkuse as main transcript	n.44-2325C>T		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
HECW2	ENST00000644978.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.-35-1G>A		splice_acceptor_variant			NM_001348768.2	ENSP00000495418	P1	Q9P2P5-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000261

AC:

AN:

229964

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000403

AC XY:

AN XY:

124166

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000228

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000975

AC:

AN:

1435750

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000126

AC XY:

AN XY:

712616

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000169

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neurodevelopmental disorder with hypotonia, seizures, and absent language

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Genomic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences

Aug 07, 2018

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.33

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Pathogenic

1.0

dbscSNV1_RF

Pathogenic

0.93

SpliceAI score (max)

1.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_AG_spliceai

0.98

Position offset: -9

DS_AL_spliceai

1.0

Position offset: -1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over