2-197402110-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM1PP5

The NM_012433.4(SF3B1):​c.2098A>G​(p.Lys700Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000449 in 1,604,090 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There is a variant allele frequency bias in the population database for this variant (GnomAd4), which may indicate mosaicism or somatic mutations in the reference population data. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000045 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SF3B1
NM_012433.4 missense

Scores

10
8
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:3U:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.51

Publications

503 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SF3B1 (HGNC:10768): (splicing factor 3b subunit 1) This gene encodes subunit 1 of the splicing factor 3b protein complex. Splicing factor 3b, together with splicing factor 3a and a 12S RNA unit, forms the U2 small nuclear ribonucleoproteins complex (U2 snRNP). The splicing factor 3b/3a complex binds pre-mRNA upstream of the intron's branch site in a sequence independent manner and may anchor the U2 snRNP to the pre-mRNA. Splicing factor 3b is also a component of the minor U12-type spliceosome. The carboxy-terminal two-thirds of subunit 1 have 22 non-identical, tandem HEAT repeats that form rod-like, helical structures. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM1
In a mutagenesis_site Does not affect the stability of the SF3B complex interaction with U2AF65. Does not decrease the affinity to RNA. (size 0) in uniprot entity SF3B1_HUMAN
PP5
Variant 2-197402110-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-197402110-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 376004.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=2, Likely_pathogenic=2}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SF3B1NM_012433.4 linkc.2098A>G p.Lys700Glu missense_variant Exon 15 of 25 ENST00000335508.11 NP_036565.2 O75533-1B4DGZ4
SF3B1XM_047443838.1 linkc.1660A>G p.Lys554Glu missense_variant Exon 12 of 22 XP_047299794.1
SF3B1XM_047443839.1 linkc.1660A>G p.Lys554Glu missense_variant Exon 12 of 22 XP_047299795.1
SF3B1XM_047443840.1 linkc.2098A>G p.Lys700Glu missense_variant Exon 15 of 22 XP_047299796.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SF3B1ENST00000335508.11 linkc.2098A>G p.Lys700Glu missense_variant Exon 15 of 25 1 NM_012433.4 ENSP00000335321.6 O75533-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000897
AC:
22
AN:
245240
AF XY:
0.0000979
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000621
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000311
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000306
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000167
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000455
AC:
66
AN:
1451952
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000596
AC XY:
43
AN XY:
721254
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32994
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000234
AC:
1
AN:
42742
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
5
AN:
25906
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000253
AC:
1
AN:
39500
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000117
AC:
1
AN:
85388
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000375
AC:
2
AN:
53316
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5746
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000488
AC:
54
AN:
1106398
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000334
AC:
2
AN:
59962
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.313
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
13
17
21
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74326
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41438
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15264
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5200
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10630
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000882
AC:
6
AN:
67992
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.258
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000394
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000231
AC:
28

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3Uncertain:1Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Myelodysplastic syndrome Pathogenic:1
Dec 19, 2024
Genomic Medicine Center of Excellence, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Chronic myelogenous leukemia, BCR-ABL1 positive Pathogenic:1
Oct 10, 2022
Druker Lab, Oregon Health and Sciences University
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Pathogenic:1
Jun 01, 2021
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

SF3B1-related disorder Uncertain:1
Dec 08, 2022
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The SF3B1 c.2098A>G variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Lys700Glu. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature in association with human disease. This variant is reported in 0.030% of alleles in individuals of Ashkenazi Jewish descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/2-198266834-T-C). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Neoplasm Other:1
Mar 04, 2025
Center for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital
Significance:-
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.33
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.23
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.59
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.99
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.93
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.15
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.60
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.40
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.7
H
PhyloP100
7.5
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.91
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.9
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.62
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.011
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.69
MVP
0.76
MPC
3.4
ClinPred
0.91
D
GERP RS
6.0
Varity_R
0.92
gMVP
0.88
Mutation Taster
=22/78
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs559063155; hg19: chr2-198266834; COSMIC: COSV59205318; COSMIC: COSV59205318; API