2-19953858-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate
The NM_020779.4(WDR35):c.1376G>A(p.Arg459Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000108 in 1,613,868 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
WDR35
NM_020779.4 missense
NM_020779.4 missense
Scores
7
12
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.78
Genes affected
WDR35 (HGNC:29250): (WD repeat domain 35) This gene encodes a member of the WD repeat protein family. WD repeats are minimally conserved regions of approximately 40 amino acids typically bracketed by gly-his and trp-asp (GH-WD), which may facilitate formation of heterotrimeric or multiprotein complexes. Members of this family are involved in a variety of cellular processes, including cell cycle progression, signal transduction, apoptosis, and gene regulation. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. Two patients with Sensenbrenner syndrome / cranioectodermal dysplasia (CED) were identified with mutations in this gene, consistent with a possible ciliary function.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.21668103).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
WDR35 | NM_001006657.2 | c.1409G>A | p.Arg470Gln | missense_variant | 13/28 | ENST00000345530.8 | NP_001006658.1 | |
WDR35 | NM_020779.4 | c.1376G>A | p.Arg459Gln | missense_variant | 12/27 | ENST00000281405.9 | NP_065830.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
WDR35 | ENST00000345530.8 | c.1409G>A | p.Arg470Gln | missense_variant | 13/28 | 1 | NM_001006657.2 | ENSP00000314444.5 | ||
WDR35 | ENST00000281405.9 | c.1376G>A | p.Arg459Gln | missense_variant | 12/27 | 1 | NM_020779.4 | ENSP00000281405.5 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000592 AC: 9AN: 152058Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000955 AC: 24AN: 251436Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000957 AC XY: 13AN XY: 135894
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000114 AC: 166AN: 1461810Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.000120 AC XY: 87AN XY: 727196
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000592 AC: 9AN: 152058Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000673 AC XY: 5AN XY: 74276
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Cranioectodermal dysplasia 2;C3279792:Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 7 with or without polydactyly Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Aug 30, 2021 | This sequence change replaces arginine with glutamine at codon 470 of the WDR35 protein (p.Arg470Gln). The arginine residue is moderately conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between arginine and glutamine. This variant is present in population databases (rs146380332, ExAC 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with WDR35-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 212588). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Feb 06, 2024 | - - |
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago | Apr 10, 2015 | - - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Apr 15, 2019 | In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge - |
Cranioectodermal dysplasia 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 12, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. - |
Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 7 with or without polydactyly Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 12, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
.;L;.
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Benign
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
T;T;T
Polyphen
P;B;.
Vest4
MVP
MPC
0.28
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at