2-200920392-C-T

Position:

chr2-200920392-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_006190.5(ORC2):c.1296G>A(p.Met432Ile) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00024 in 1,547,244 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/23 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00026 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ORC2
NM_006190.5 missense, splice_region

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.6072

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.16

Variant links:

Genes affected

ORC2 (HGNC:8488): (origin recognition complex subunit 2) The origin recognition complex (ORC) is a highly conserved six subunits protein complex essential for the initiation of the DNA replication in eukaryotic cells. Studies in yeast demonstrated that ORC binds specifically to origins of replication and serves as a platform for the assembly of additional initiation factors such as Cdc6 and Mcm proteins. The protein encoded by this gene is a subunit of the ORC complex. This protein forms a core complex with ORC3, -4, and -5. It also interacts with CDC45 and MCM10, which are proteins known to be important for the initiation of DNA replication. This protein has been demonstrated to specifically associate with the origin of replication of Epstein-Barr virus in human cells, and is thought to be required for DNA replication from viral origin of replication. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found, one of which is a nonsense-mediated mRNA decay candidate. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]

ORC2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3319885).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ORC2	NM_006190.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.1296G>A	p.Met432Ile	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	15/18	ENST00000234296.7	NP_006181.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris
ORC2	ENST00000234296.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.1296G>A	p.Met432Ile	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	15/18	1	NM_006190.5	ENSP00000234296	P1
ORC2	ENST00000464147.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.383G>A		splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	4/6	5
ORC2	ENST00000487853.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.748G>A		splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	2/2	3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000920

AC:

AN:

152150

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000191

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000604

AC:

AN:

231742

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000476

AC XY:

AN XY:

126004

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000130

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000257

AC:

358

AN:

1394976

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000229

AC XY:

158

AN XY:

691274

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000314

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000136

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000394

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000301

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000525

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000919

AC:

AN:

152268

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000403

AC XY:

AN XY:

74454

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000191

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000990

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000869

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000270

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000259

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000233

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000330

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Apr 28, 2022

The c.1296G>A (p.M432I) alteration is located in exon 15 (coding exon 13) of the ORC2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1296, causing the methionine (M) at amino acid position 432 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.39

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.30

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.43

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.057

Eigen

Benign

-0.029

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.18

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.95

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.90

M_CAP

Benign

0.014

MetaRNN

Benign

0.33

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.2

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.57

PROVEAN

Benign

0.070

REVEL

Benign

0.11

Sift

Benign

0.21

Sift4G

Benign

0.70

Polyphen

0.32

Vest4

0.33

MutPred

0.55

Loss of catalytic residue at M432 (P = 0.0042);

MVP

0.17

MPC

0.20

ClinPred

0.11

GERP RS

5.7

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.38

gMVP

0.66

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Benign

0.61

dbscSNV1_RF

Benign

0.56

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over