2-201284866-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_001372051.1(CASP8):ā€‹c.853G>Cā€‹(p.Asp285His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.115 in 1,613,940 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 12,010 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (ā˜…ā˜…). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D285N) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.098 ( 826 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.12 ( 11184 hom. )

Consequence

CASP8
NM_001372051.1 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.867
Variant links:
Genes affected
CASP8 (HGNC:1509): (caspase 8) This gene encodes a member of the cysteine-aspartic acid protease (caspase) family. Sequential activation of caspases plays a central role in the execution-phase of cell apoptosis. Caspases exist as inactive proenzymes composed of a prodomain, a large protease subunit, and a small protease subunit. Activation of caspases requires proteolytic processing at conserved internal aspartic residues to generate a heterodimeric enzyme consisting of the large and small subunits. This protein is involved in the programmed cell death induced by Fas and various apoptotic stimuli. The N-terminal FADD-like death effector domain of this protein suggests that it may interact with Fas-interacting protein FADD. This protein was detected in the insoluble fraction of the affected brain region from Huntington disease patients but not in those from normal controls, which implicated the role in neurodegenerative diseases. Many alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described, although not all variants have had their full-length sequences determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0031588674).
BP6
Variant 2-201284866-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-201284866-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 7762.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-201284866-G-C is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.128 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CASP8NM_001372051.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.853G>C p.Asp285His missense_variant 8/9 ENST00000673742.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CASP8ENST00000673742.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.853G>C p.Asp285His missense_variant 8/9 NM_001372051.1 P1Q14790-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0981
AC:
14907
AN:
152028
Hom.:
821
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0670
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.272
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0866
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0622
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000385
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0381
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0981
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0823
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.130
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.108
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0898
AC:
22585
AN:
251456
Hom.:
1302
AF XY:
0.0893
AC XY:
12136
AN XY:
135908
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0654
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0574
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0592
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000326
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0438
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.103
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.129
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.105
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.117
AC:
171410
AN:
1461794
Hom.:
11184
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.115
AC XY:
83814
AN XY:
727206
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0631
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0605
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0628
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0467
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.106
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.133
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.110
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0982
AC:
14942
AN:
152146
Hom.:
826
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0947
AC XY:
7048
AN XY:
74394
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0678
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0864
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0622
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0386
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0981
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.130
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.107
Alfa
AF:
0.0983
Hom.:
297
Bravo
AF:
0.0961
TwinsUK
AF:
0.138
AC:
512
ALSPAC
AF:
0.133
AC:
514
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0717
AC:
316
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.129
AC:
1111
ExAC
AF:
0.0907
AC:
11008
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0310
AC:
108
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.130
EpiControl
AF:
0.125

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome type 2B Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 01, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaMar 06, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
not provided Benign:1Other:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 19843670, 19214744, 19203830, 19318553, 20176653, 16251207, 18398042, 20978178, 20502973, 17293864, 25502557, 20033885, 15601643, 28674227, 22588838) -
not provided, no classification providedphenotyping onlyGenomeConnect, ClinGen-Variant interpreted as Benign and reported on 04-27-2020 by Lab or GTR ID 500031. GenomeConnect assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. GenomeConnect staff make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. This variant was reported in an individual referred for clinical diagnostic genetic testing. -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineMar 28, 2016Variant identified in a genome or exome case(s) and assessed due to predicted null impact of the variant or pathogenic assertions in the literature or databases. Disclaimer: This variant has not undergone full assessment. The following are preliminary notes: MAF -
Breast cancer, protection against Benign:1
protective, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMMar 01, 2007- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.71
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.67
CADD
Benign
0.58
DANN
Benign
0.41
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
.;T;.;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.4
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.4
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.097
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.15
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0032
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
.;L;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
P;P;P;P;P;P;P
PrimateAI
Benign
0.26
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.88
N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.0
Sift
Benign
0.099
T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.10
T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.13
B;B;B;B;B;.
Vest4
0.054
MPC
0.35
ClinPred
0.0036
T
GERP RS
-3.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.44

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1045485; hg19: chr2-202149589; COSMIC: COSV51850733; COSMIC: COSV51850733; API