Genetic Variant SDC1:p.Ser197Phe (chr2-20203850-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-6 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_002997.5(SDC1):c.590C>T(p.Ser197Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000292 in 1,604,296 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00015 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00031 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SDC1
NM_002997.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.974

Variant links:

Genes affected

SDC1 (HGNC:10658): (syndecan 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a transmembrane (type I) heparan sulfate proteoglycan and is a member of the syndecan proteoglycan family. The syndecans mediate cell binding, cell signaling, and cytoskeletal organization and syndecan receptors are required for internalization of the HIV-1 tat protein. The syndecan-1 protein functions as an integral membrane protein and participates in cell proliferation, cell migration and cell-matrix interactions via its receptor for extracellular matrix proteins. Altered syndecan-1 expression has been detected in several different tumor types. While several transcript variants may exist for this gene, the full-length natures of only two have been described to date. These two represent the major variants of this gene and encode the same protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

SDC1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1182915).

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 23 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SDC1	NM_002997.5 link	c.590C>T	p.Ser197Phe	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 5	ENST00000254351.9	NP_002988.4	P18827

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SDC1	ENST00000254351.9 link	c.590C>T	p.Ser197Phe	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 5	1	NM_002997.5	ENSP00000254351.4		P18827

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000151

AC:

AN:

152190

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000309

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000951

AC:

AN:

241892

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000988

AC XY:

AN XY:

131528

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000190

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000345

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000307

AC:

446

AN:

1452106

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000282

AC XY:

204

AN XY:

722948

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000369

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000619

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000151

AC:

AN:

152190

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74354

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000309

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000304

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000144

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000581

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000576

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Dec 12, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.590C>T (p.S197F) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 3) of the SDC1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 590, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 197 to be replaced by a phenylalanine (F). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.11

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.35

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.48

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.56

D;D;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.22

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.39

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.072

LIST_S2

Benign

0.74

.;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0078

MetaRNN

Benign

0.12

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.9

M;M;.

PrimateAI

Benign

0.33

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.6

D;D;D

REVEL

Benign

0.027

Sift

Uncertain

0.018

D;D;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.15

T;T;.

Polyphen

0.92

P;P;.

Vest4

0.20

MVP

0.51

MPC

0.77

ClinPred

0.16

GERP RS

1.8

Varity_R

0.052

gMVP

0.20

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over