2-20204024-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_002997.5(SDC1):​c.416C>T​(p.Thr139Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000108 in 1,613,270 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SDC1
NM_002997.5 missense

Scores

6
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.33
Variant links:
Genes affected
SDC1 (HGNC:10658): (syndecan 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a transmembrane (type I) heparan sulfate proteoglycan and is a member of the syndecan proteoglycan family. The syndecans mediate cell binding, cell signaling, and cytoskeletal organization and syndecan receptors are required for internalization of the HIV-1 tat protein. The syndecan-1 protein functions as an integral membrane protein and participates in cell proliferation, cell migration and cell-matrix interactions via its receptor for extracellular matrix proteins. Altered syndecan-1 expression has been detected in several different tumor types. While several transcript variants may exist for this gene, the full-length natures of only two have been described to date. These two represent the major variants of this gene and encode the same protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.115309775).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 11 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SDC1NM_002997.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.416C>T p.Thr139Met missense_variant 3/5 ENST00000254351.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SDC1ENST00000254351.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.416C>T p.Thr139Met missense_variant 3/51 NM_002997.5 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152100
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000622
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000519
AC:
13
AN:
250652
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000517
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
135512
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000794
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000112
AC:
164
AN:
1461052
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000103
AC XY:
75
AN XY:
726840
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000696
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000135
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74424
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000622
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000727
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 10, 2022The c.416C>T (p.T139M) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 3) of the SDC1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 416, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 139 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.71
D;D;.;.
Eigen
Benign
0.073
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.16
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.13
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.71
.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.017
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.85
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M;M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.0
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.082
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;.
Vest4
0.15
MutPred
0.37
Loss of glycosylation at T139 (P = 0.0086);Loss of glycosylation at T139 (P = 0.0086);Loss of glycosylation at T139 (P = 0.0086);.;
MVP
0.83
MPC
0.54
ClinPred
0.51
D
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.28

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs542463050; hg19: chr2-20403785; COSMIC: COSV54340081; COSMIC: COSV54340081; API