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GeneBe

2-203734856-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_006139.4(CD28):​c.607C>T​(p.Arg203Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000285 in 1,614,092 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CD28
NM_006139.4 missense

Scores

1
12
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.58
Variant links:
Genes affected
CD28 (HGNC:1653): (CD28 molecule) The protein encoded by this gene is essential for T-cell proliferation and survival, cytokine production, and T-helper type-2 development. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Jul 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CD28NM_006139.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.607C>T p.Arg203Cys missense_variant 4/4 ENST00000324106.9
CD28NM_001410981.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.649C>T p.Arg217Cys missense_variant 4/4
CD28NM_001243077.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.316C>T p.Arg106Cys missense_variant 4/4
CD28NM_001243078.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.250C>T p.Arg84Cys missense_variant 3/3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CD28ENST00000324106.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.607C>T p.Arg203Cys missense_variant 4/41 NM_006139.4 P1P10747-1
CD28ENST00000458610.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.649C>T p.Arg217Cys missense_variant 4/41 P10747-7
CD28ENST00000374481.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.250C>T p.Arg84Cys missense_variant 3/31 P10747-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152224
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
250682
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000369
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135634
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000354
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000287
AC:
42
AN:
1461868
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000316
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
727238
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000342
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152224
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74360
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000772
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 14, 2023The c.607C>T (p.R203C) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the CD28 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 607, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 203 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.51
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.079
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.010
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.50
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.39
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.65
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.29
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.45
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.11
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
REVEL
Uncertain
0.49
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;D
Vest4
0.25
MVP
0.92
MPC
0.87
ClinPred
0.86
D
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.22
gMVP
0.72

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs367908475; hg19: chr2-204599579; COSMIC: COSV60730424; API