2-206138586-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_005006.7(NDUFS1):ā€‹c.1291C>Gā€‹(p.Leu431Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00427 in 1,613,942 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 19 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0034 ( 3 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0044 ( 16 hom. )

Consequence

NDUFS1
NM_005006.7 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.18
Variant links:
Genes affected
NDUFS1 (HGNC:7707): (NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase core subunit S1) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the complex I 75 kDa subunit family. Mammalian complex I is composed of 45 different subunits. It locates at the mitochondrial inner membrane. This protein has NADH dehydrogenase activity and oxidoreductase activity. It transfers electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone. This protein is the largest subunit of complex I and it is a component of the iron-sulfur (IP) fragment of the enzyme. It may form part of the active site crevice where NADH is oxidized. Mutations in this gene are associated with complex I deficiency. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.014639646).
BP6
Variant 2-206138586-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-206138586-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 138479.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, Uncertain_significance=4, Benign=2}. Variant chr2-206138586-G-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00336 (511/152236) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00531 (361/68020). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00486. There are 3 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 227 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
NDUFS1NM_005006.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1291C>G p.Leu431Val missense_variant 13/19 ENST00000233190.11 NP_004997.4 P28331-1E5KRK5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NDUFS1ENST00000233190.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.1291C>G p.Leu431Val missense_variant 13/191 NM_005006.7 ENSP00000233190.5 P28331-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00336
AC:
511
AN:
152118
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00101
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00511
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00179
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00531
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00526
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00330
AC:
830
AN:
251486
Hom.:
4
AF XY:
0.00324
AC XY:
440
AN XY:
135918
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000800
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00278
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00236
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00563
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00375
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00437
AC:
6381
AN:
1461706
Hom.:
16
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00426
AC XY:
3098
AN XY:
727166
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00291
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000301
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00236
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00524
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00412
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00336
AC:
511
AN:
152236
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00305
AC XY:
227
AN XY:
74430
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00101
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00511
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00179
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00531
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00520
Alfa
AF:
0.00445
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00337
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00593
AC:
22
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00519
AC:
20
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00159
AC:
7
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00535
AC:
46
ExAC
AF:
0.00356
AC:
432
EpiCase
AF:
0.00431
EpiControl
AF:
0.00439

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:4
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenAug 01, 2024NDUFS1: BP4, BS2 -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicDec 29, 2017- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 22, 2024- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsSep 01, 2017- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Oct 22, 2014- -
Mitochondrial complex I deficiency Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center UtrechtOct 09, 2014- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Leigh syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 28, 2012This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
NDUFS1-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMar 15, 2019This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Mitochondrial complex 1 deficiency, nuclear type 5 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesOct 03, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.069
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.36
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.28
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.90
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
T;.;.;T;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.29
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.062
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.012
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.015
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.69
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;.;.;.;.;N;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.18
N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Benign
0.73
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.82
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0050
B;.;.;.;.;B;.
Vest4
0.33
MVP
0.81
MPC
0.057
ClinPred
0.016
T
GERP RS
4.1
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.62

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs78042826; hg19: chr2-207003310; COSMIC: COSV99028509; API