2-206786740-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_001136193.2(FASTKD2):​c.1435G>T​(p.Val479Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000427 in 1,613,734 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0022 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00024 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FASTKD2
NM_001136193.2 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.46

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FASTKD2 (HGNC:29160): (FAST kinase domains 2) This gene encodes a protein that is localized in the mitochondrial inner compartment and that may play a role in mitochondrial apoptosis. Nonsense mutations have been reported to result in cytochrome c oxidase deficiency. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
FASTKD2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • mitochondrial disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 44
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • FASTKD2-related infantile mitochondrial encephalomyopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.005548626).
BP6
Variant 2-206786740-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-206786740-G-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 377003.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00221 (336/152258) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00746 (310/41552). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00678. There are 2 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 168 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FASTKD2NM_001136193.2 linkc.1435G>T p.Val479Leu missense_variant Exon 8 of 12 ENST00000402774.8 NP_001129665.1
FASTKD2NM_001136194.2 linkc.1435G>T p.Val479Leu missense_variant Exon 8 of 12 NP_001129666.1
FASTKD2NM_014929.4 linkc.1435G>T p.Val479Leu missense_variant Exon 8 of 12 NP_055744.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FASTKD2ENST00000402774.8 linkc.1435G>T p.Val479Leu missense_variant Exon 8 of 12 1 NM_001136193.2 ENSP00000385990.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00220
AC:
334
AN:
152138
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00743
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00118
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00240
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000573
AC:
144
AN:
251394
AF XY:
0.000427
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00726
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000549
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000653
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000242
AC:
353
AN:
1461476
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000204
AC XY:
148
AN XY:
727042
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00762
AC:
255
AN:
33456
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000626
AC:
28
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39684
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000464
AC:
4
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53402
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000867
AC:
5
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000989
AC:
11
AN:
1111684
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000828
AC:
50
AN:
60382
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.466
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
19
38
56
75
94
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00221
AC:
336
AN:
152258
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00226
AC XY:
168
AN XY:
74456
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00746
AC:
310
AN:
41552
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00118
AC:
18
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
67998
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00237
AC:
5
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
19
37
56
74
93
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000742
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00256
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00635
AC:
28
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000782
AC:
95
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Jan 27, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 02, 2017
Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 1 Uncertain:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

not specified Benign:1
Sep 11, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.067
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.59
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.61
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.46
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0013
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.79
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.43
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.25
.;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0030
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0055
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-2.9
N;N;N
PhyloP100
1.5
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Benign
1.8
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.082
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;B
Vest4
0.15
MutPred
0.58
Loss of methylation at K475 (P = 0.0685);Loss of methylation at K475 (P = 0.0685);Loss of methylation at K475 (P = 0.0685);
MVP
0.12
MPC
0.16
ClinPred
0.0028
T
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.021
gMVP
0.11
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145043229; hg19: chr2-207651464; COSMIC: COSV107249371; COSMIC: COSV107249371; API