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GeneBe

2-208128237-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM1BP4_Strong

The NM_020989.4(CRYGC):c.491C>T(p.Ala164Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,614,122 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CRYGC
NM_020989.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.47
Variant links:
Genes affected
CRYGC (HGNC:2410): (crystallin gamma C) This gene encodes a member of the beta/gamma-crystallin family of proteins. Crystallins constitute the major proteins of vertebrate eye lens and maintain the transparency and refractive index of the lens. This gene and several family members are present in a gene cluster on chromosome 2. Mutations in this gene have been shown to cause multiple types of cataract, including Coppock-like cataract and zonular pulverulent cataract, among others. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain Beta/gamma crystallin 'Greek key' 4 (size 42) in uniprot entity CRGC_HUMAN there are 8 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (89%) in NM_020989.4
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.026436627).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CRYGCNM_020989.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.491C>T p.Ala164Val missense_variant 3/3 ENST00000282141.4
LOC100507443NR_038437.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.98-8819G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CRYGCENST00000282141.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.491C>T p.Ala164Val missense_variant 3/31 NM_020989.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461892
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74374
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 05, 2022The c.491C>T (p.A164V) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the CRYGC gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 491, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 164 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.088
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.15
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.45
Cadd
Benign
14
Dann
Benign
0.71
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.99
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.77
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.023
N
M_CAP
Benign
0.0073
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.026
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-1.9
N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.96
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Benign
2.8
N
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Benign
1.0
T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T
Polyphen
0.014
B
Vest4
0.12
MutPred
0.44
Loss of ubiquitination at K163 (P = 0.0481);
MVP
0.54
MPC
0.099
ClinPred
0.15
T
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.041
gMVP
0.40

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1436990199; hg19: chr2-208992961; API