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GeneBe

2-208248389-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_ModeratePP5_Moderate

The NM_005896.4(IDH1):​c.394C>A​(p.Arg132Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R132G) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

IDH1
NM_005896.4 missense

Scores

14
3
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:17

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.10
Variant links:
Genes affected
IDH1 (HGNC:5382): (isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP(+)) 1) Isocitrate dehydrogenases catalyze the oxidative decarboxylation of isocitrate to 2-oxoglutarate. These enzymes belong to two distinct subclasses, one of which utilizes NAD(+) as the electron acceptor and the other NADP(+). Five isocitrate dehydrogenases have been reported: three NAD(+)-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenases, which localize to the mitochondrial matrix, and two NADP(+)-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenases, one of which is mitochondrial and the other predominantly cytosolic. Each NADP(+)-dependent isozyme is a homodimer. The protein encoded by this gene is the NADP(+)-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase found in the cytoplasm and peroxisomes. It contains the PTS-1 peroxisomal targeting signal sequence. The presence of this enzyme in peroxisomes suggests roles in the regeneration of NADPH for intraperoxisomal reductions, such as the conversion of 2, 4-dienoyl-CoAs to 3-enoyl-CoAs, as well as in peroxisomal reactions that consume 2-oxoglutarate, namely the alpha-hydroxylation of phytanic acid. The cytoplasmic enzyme serves a significant role in cytoplasmic NADPH production. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.

PM1
In a binding_site in other chain (size 0) in uniprot entity IDHC_HUMAN there are 8 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_005896.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr2-208248389-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 375891.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.93
PP5
Variant 2-208248389-G-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-208248389-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 375893.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
IDH1NM_005896.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.394C>A p.Arg132Ser missense_variant 4/10 ENST00000345146.7
IDH1NM_001282386.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.394C>A p.Arg132Ser missense_variant 4/10
IDH1NM_001282387.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.394C>A p.Arg132Ser missense_variant 4/10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
IDH1ENST00000345146.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.394C>A p.Arg132Ser missense_variant 4/101 NM_005896.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1461688
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727166
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:17
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Myelodysplastic syndrome Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyDatabase of Curated Mutations (DoCM)May 31, 2016- -
Glioblastoma Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyDatabase of Curated Mutations (DoCM)May 31, 2016- -
Prostate adenocarcinoma Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyDatabase of Curated Mutations (DoCM)May 31, 2016- -
Breast neoplasm Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyDatabase of Curated Mutations (DoCM)May 31, 2016- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJan 01, 2024IDH1: PM1, PM2, PM5, PS4:Moderate, PP3, PS3:Supporting -
Medulloblastoma Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyDatabase of Curated Mutations (DoCM)May 31, 2016- -
Malignant melanoma of skin Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyDatabase of Curated Mutations (DoCM)May 31, 2016- -
Brainstem glioma Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyDatabase of Curated Mutations (DoCM)May 31, 2016- -
Acute myeloid leukemia Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyDatabase of Curated Mutations (DoCM)May 31, 2016- -
Multiple myeloma Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyDatabase of Curated Mutations (DoCM)May 31, 2016- -
Lung adenocarcinoma Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyDatabase of Curated Mutations (DoCM)May 31, 2016- -
Neoplasm of brain Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyDatabase of Curated Mutations (DoCM)May 31, 2016- -
Transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyDatabase of Curated Mutations (DoCM)May 31, 2016- -
Astrocytoma Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyDatabase of Curated Mutations (DoCM)Jul 14, 2015- -
Adenoid cystic carcinoma Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyDatabase of Curated Mutations (DoCM)May 31, 2016- -
Neoplasm of the large intestine Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyDatabase of Curated Mutations (DoCM)May 31, 2016- -
Hepatocellular carcinoma Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyDatabase of Curated Mutations (DoCM)May 31, 2016- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.46
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.42
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.90
D;D;D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.94
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.61
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.93
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.5
H;H;H;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.3
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.90
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;.
Polyphen
0.98
D;D;D;.
Vest4
0.98
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.77
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.99
gMVP
0.98

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.61
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.61
Position offset: 34
DS_DL_spliceai
0.48
Position offset: -20

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121913499; hg19: chr2-209113113; COSMIC: COSV61615649; COSMIC: COSV61615649; API