2-21007013-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS2

The NM_000384.3(APOB):​c.9855C>T​(p.Ile3285=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000364 in 1,614,012 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00045 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00036 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

APOB
NM_000384.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0160
Variant links:
Genes affected
APOB (HGNC:603): (apolipoprotein B) This gene product is the main apolipoprotein of chylomicrons and low density lipoproteins (LDL), and is the ligand for the LDL receptor. It occurs in plasma as two main isoforms, apoB-48 and apoB-100: the former is synthesized exclusively in the gut and the latter in the liver. The intestinal and the hepatic forms of apoB are encoded by a single gene from a single, very long mRNA. The two isoforms share a common N-terminal sequence. The shorter apoB-48 protein is produced after RNA editing of the apoB-100 transcript at residue 2180 (CAA->UAA), resulting in the creation of a stop codon, and early translation termination. Mutations in this gene or its regulatory region cause hypobetalipoproteinemia, normotriglyceridemic hypobetalipoproteinemia, and hypercholesterolemia due to ligand-defective apoB, diseases affecting plasma cholesterol and apoB levels. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2019]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.86).
BP6
Variant 2-21007013-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-21007013-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 490405.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-21007013-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr2-21007013-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.016 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 3 SD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
APOBNM_000384.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.9855C>T p.Ile3285= synonymous_variant 26/29 ENST00000233242.5 NP_000375.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
APOBENST00000233242.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.9855C>T p.Ile3285= synonymous_variant 26/291 NM_000384.3 ENSP00000233242 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000447
AC:
68
AN:
152156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00151
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00317
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0190
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000338
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00144
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000522
AC:
131
AN:
251190
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000457
AC XY:
62
AN XY:
135734
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00122
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00298
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000396
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00212
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000355
AC:
519
AN:
1461738
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.000363
AC XY:
264
AN XY:
727162
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000329
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00132
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00314
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000244
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00104
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000447
AC:
68
AN:
152274
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000403
AC XY:
30
AN XY:
74456
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00150
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00317
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000338
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00142
Alfa
AF:
0.000503
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000578
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000655
EpiControl
AF:
0.000474

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 06, 2017This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpFeb 07, 2024- -
not provided Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJun 01, 2024APOB: BP4, BP7 -
Hypercholesterolemia, autosomal dominant, type B;C4551990:Familial hypobetalipoproteinemia 1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 24, 2024- -
Hypercholesterolemia, familial, 1 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRobarts Research Institute, Western UniversityJan 02, 2018- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 13, 2021This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.86
CADD
Benign
0.26
DANN
Benign
0.69

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs72654403; hg19: chr2-21229885; API