2-215408298-CTGT-C

Variant names:

• chr2-215408298-CTGT-C
• rs1553636502
• NM_212482.4:c.2425_2427delACA

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2 PM4_Supporting

The NM_212482.4(FN1):​c.2425_2427delACA​(p.Thr809del) variant causes a conservative inframe deletion, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T809T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: FN1 NM_212482.4 conservative_inframe_deletion, splice_region
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter P:1 U:1 O:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.76
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

FN1 (HGNC:3778): (fibronectin 1) This gene encodes fibronectin, a glycoprotein present in a soluble dimeric form in plasma, and in a dimeric or multimeric form at the cell surface and in extracellular matrix. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature protein. Fibronectin is involved in cell adhesion and migration processes including embryogenesis, wound healing, blood coagulation, host defense, and metastasis. The gene has three regions subject to alternative splicing, with the potential to produce 20 different transcript variants, at least one of which encodes an isoform that undergoes proteolytic processing. The full-length nature of some variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

FN1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, 'corner fracture' type

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, G2P, Ambry Genetics, ClinGen
• glomerulopathy with fibronectin deposits 2

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
• fibronectin glomerulopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PM4: Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_212482.4. Strenght limited to Supporting due to length of the change: 1aa.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
FN1	NM_212482.4	c.2425_2427delACA	p.Thr809del	conservative_inframe_deletion, splice_region_variant	Exon 16 of 46	ENST00000354785.11	NP_997647.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
FN1	ENST00000354785.11	c.2425_2427delACA	p.Thr809del	conservative_inframe_deletion, splice_region_variant	Exon 16 of 46	1	NM_212482.4	ENSP00000346839.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1 Uncertain:1 Other:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia - Sutcliffe type Uncertain:1 Other:1

-

GeneReviews

Significance: not provided

Review Status: no classification provided

Collection Method: literature only

- -

Oct 15, 2018

SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: curation

This variant is interpreted as Uncertain Significance - Insufficient Evidence, for Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, corner fracture type, autosomal dominant. The following ACMG Tag(s) were applied: PM6 => Assumed de novo, but without confirmation of paternity and maternity (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29100092). PM2 => Absent from controls (or at extremely low frequency if recessive) in Exome Sequencing Project, 1000 Genomes Project, or Exome Aggregation Consortium. -

Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia Pathogenic:1

Feb 25, 2017

CHU Sainte-Justine Research Center, University of Montreal

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: research

6 Individuals with novel FN1 mutations and spondylometaphyseal dysplasia -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		9.8
Mutation Taster		=0/200	disease causing (fs/PTC)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1553636502; hg19: chr2-216273021;