2-216694490-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_000599.4(IGFBP5):​c.286G>A​(p.Gly96Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000189 in 1,589,682 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IGFBP5
NM_000599.4 missense

Scores

12
6
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.84

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
IGFBP5 (HGNC:5474): (insulin like growth factor binding protein 5) Enables insulin-like growth factor I binding activity. Involved in several processes, including cellular response to cAMP; regulation of smooth muscle cell migration; and regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation. Part of insulin-like growth factor ternary complex. Biomarker of pulmonary fibrosis. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
TESHL (HGNC:52740): (testicular germ cell expressed HSF2 interacting lncRNA)
IGFBP-AS1 (HGNC:55655): (IGFBP5 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.861

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
IGFBP5NM_000599.4 linkc.286G>A p.Gly96Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 4 ENST00000233813.5 NP_000590.1 P24593
IGFBP-AS1NR_187138.1 linkn.45C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 6
IGFBP-AS1NR_187139.1 linkn.45C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
IGFBP5ENST00000233813.5 linkc.286G>A p.Gly96Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 4 1 NM_000599.4 ENSP00000233813.4 P24593

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000139
AC:
2
AN:
1437456
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000280
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
713510
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32246
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41582
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25190
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38406
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
82448
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000205
AC:
1
AN:
48892
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5718
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.06e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1103506
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59468
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74368
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000942
AC:
1
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.325
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Aug 28, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.286G>A (p.G96S) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the IGFBP5 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 286, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 96 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.98
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.33
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.24
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.70
D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.85
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.77
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.24
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.86
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.15
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
M;.
PhyloP100
7.8
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.81
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.7
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.69
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0090
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.89
MutPred
0.72
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0181);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0181);
MVP
0.88
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.7
PromoterAI
0.0029
Neutral
Varity_R
0.88
gMVP
0.86
Mutation Taster
=36/64
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1689143152; hg19: chr2-217559213; API