2-216694521-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000599.4(IGFBP5):​c.255C>G​(p.Asp85Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,186 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

IGFBP5
NM_000599.4 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.510

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
IGFBP5 (HGNC:5474): (insulin like growth factor binding protein 5) Enables insulin-like growth factor I binding activity. Involved in several processes, including cellular response to cAMP; regulation of smooth muscle cell migration; and regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation. Part of insulin-like growth factor ternary complex. Biomarker of pulmonary fibrosis. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
TESHL (HGNC:52740): (testicular germ cell expressed HSF2 interacting lncRNA)
IGFBP-AS1 (HGNC:55655): (IGFBP5 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14295584).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
IGFBP5NM_000599.4 linkc.255C>G p.Asp85Glu missense_variant Exon 1 of 4 ENST00000233813.5 NP_000590.1 P24593
IGFBP-AS1NR_187138.1 linkn.76G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 6
IGFBP-AS1NR_187139.1 linkn.76G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
IGFBP5ENST00000233813.5 linkc.255C>G p.Asp85Glu missense_variant Exon 1 of 4 1 NM_000599.4 ENSP00000233813.4 P24593

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1432448
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
710328
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32516
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40396
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25276
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38422
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
82024
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
48098
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5720
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1100680
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59316
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74344
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41454
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68036
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
May 25, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.255C>G (p.D85E) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the IGFBP5 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 255, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 85 to be replaced by a glutamic acid (E). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.17
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.47
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.35
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.69
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.051
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.22
N;.
PhyloP100
0.51
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.0
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.092
Sift
Benign
0.13
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
T;T
Polyphen
0.15
B;.
Vest4
0.12
MutPred
0.59
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0487);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0487);
MVP
0.46
MPC
0.64
ClinPred
0.19
T
GERP RS
0.40
PromoterAI
0.020
Neutral
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.54
Mutation Taster
=87/13
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1335844350; hg19: chr2-217559244; API