2-218249885-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 1P and 5B. PP3BP4BS2

The ENST00000315717.10(ARPC2):​c.842G>A​(p.Arg281His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000039 in 1,613,514 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000032 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ARPC2
ENST00000315717.10 missense

Scores

6
6
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.98
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARPC2 (HGNC:705): (actin related protein 2/3 complex subunit 2) This gene encodes one of seven subunits of the human Arp2/3 protein complex. The Arp2/3 protein complex has been implicated in the control of actin polymerization in cells and has been conserved through evolution. The exact role of the protein encoded by this gene, the p34 subunit, has yet to be determined. Two alternatively spliced variants have been characterized to date. Additional alternatively spliced variants have been described but their full length nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PP3
Multiple lines of computational evidence support a deleterious effect 6: AlphaMissense, BayesDel_noAF, Cadd, Dann, phyloP100way_vertebrate, PrimateAI [when max_spliceai, M_CAP, MetaRNN, MutationTaster was below the threshold]
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.32658973).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 16 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ARPC2NM_152862.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.842G>A p.Arg281His missense_variant 10/11 ENST00000315717.10 NP_690601.1 O15144Q53R19
ARPC2NM_005731.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.842G>A p.Arg281His missense_variant 9/10 NP_005722.1 O15144Q53R19
ARPC2XM_017003113.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.677G>A p.Arg226His missense_variant 9/10 XP_016858602.1
ARPC2XM_047442808.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.500G>A p.Arg167His missense_variant 6/7 XP_047298764.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ARPC2ENST00000315717.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.842G>A p.Arg281His missense_variant 10/111 NM_152862.3 ENSP00000327137.5 O15144

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000986
AC:
15
AN:
152080
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000290
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000400
AC:
10
AN:
250204
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000592
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
135188
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000186
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000329
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000353
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000322
AC:
47
AN:
1461316
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000440
AC XY:
32
AN XY:
726864
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000478
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000198
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000994
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
152198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000161
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
74398
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000313
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.0000433
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000113
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
8
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 20, 2021The c.842G>A (p.R281H) alteration is located in exon 10 (coding exon 9) of the ARPC2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 842, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 281 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.89
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.10
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.19
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.38
T;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.44
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.60
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.013
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.33
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.74
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.88
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.7
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.36
Sift
Benign
0.10
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.077
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.29
B;B;.
Vest4
0.85
MVP
0.73
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.19
T
GERP RS
6.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.39
gMVP
0.92

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs188696608; hg19: chr2-219114608; API