2-218341981-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_015488.5(PNKD):​c.618T>A​(p.His206Gln) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,459,714 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/23 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PNKD
NM_015488.5 missense, splice_region

Scores

8
11
Splicing: ADA: 0.00006034
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.148
Variant links:
Genes affected
PNKD (HGNC:9153): (PNKD metallo-beta-lactamase domain containing) This gene is thought to play a role in the regulation of myofibrillogenesis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with the movement disorder paroxysmal non-kinesigenic dyskinesia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]
CATIP-AS2 (HGNC:41079): (CATIP antisense RNA 2)
MIR6810 (HGNC:49987): (microRNA 6810) microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted microRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.32340288).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PNKDNM_015488.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.618T>A p.His206Gln missense_variant, splice_region_variant 7/10 ENST00000273077.9 NP_056303.3
CATIP-AS2NR_125777.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.120+9179A>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
MIR6810NR_106868.1 linkuse as main transcript downstream_gene_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PNKDENST00000273077.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.618T>A p.His206Gln missense_variant, splice_region_variant 7/101 NM_015488.5 ENSP00000273077 Q8N490-1
CATIP-AS2ENST00000411433.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.120+9179A>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3
MIR6810ENST00000622701.1 linkuse as main transcript downstream_gene_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000797
AC:
2
AN:
251090
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135754
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1459714
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
726372
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Paroxysmal nonkinesigenic dyskinesia 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpApr 25, 2018This sequence change replaces histidine with glutamine at codon 206 of the PNKD protein (p.His206Gln). The histidine residue is moderately conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between histidine and glutamine. This variant is present in population databases (rs776176020, ExAC 0.009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with PNKD-related disease. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.30
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.0015
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.060
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.59
D;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.33
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.33
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.19
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.32
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.042
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.65
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.6
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.48
Sift
Benign
0.16
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.30
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.32
B;P;.
Vest4
0.55
MutPred
0.50
Loss of catalytic residue at H206 (P = 0.0589);.;.;
MVP
0.52
MPC
0.15
ClinPred
0.61
D
GERP RS
-2.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.36
gMVP
0.68

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.000060
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.056
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs776176020; hg19: chr2-219206704; API