2-218342026-C-T

Variant names:

• chr2-218342026-C-T
• rs749437540
• NM_015488.5:c.663C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2 BP4_Moderate BP7

The NM_015488.5(PNKD):​c.663C>T​(p.Ile221Ile) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,314 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: PNKD NM_015488.5 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.36
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

PNKD (HGNC:9153): (PNKD metallo-beta-lactamase domain containing) This gene is thought to play a role in the regulation of myofibrillogenesis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with the movement disorder paroxysmal non-kinesigenic dyskinesia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

CATIP-AS2 (HGNC:41079): (CATIP antisense RNA 2)

MIR6810 (HGNC:49987): (microRNA 6810) microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted microRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.27).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=2.36 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_015488.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PNKD	NM_015488.5	MANE Select	c.663C>T	p.Ile221Ile	synonymous	Exon 7 of 10	NP_056303.3
	PNKD	NM_022572.4		c.591C>T	p.Ile197Ile	synonymous	Exon 6 of 9	NP_072094.1	Q8N490-3
	CATIP-AS2	NR_125777.1		n.120+9134G>A		intron	N/A

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PNKD	ENST00000273077.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.663C>T	p.Ile221Ile	synonymous	Exon 7 of 10	ENSP00000273077.4	Q8N490-1
	PNKD	ENST00000258362.7	TSL:1	c.591C>T	p.Ile197Ile	synonymous	Exon 6 of 9	ENSP00000258362.3	Q8N490-3
	PNKD	ENST00000685415.1		c.780C>T	p.Ile260Ile	synonymous	Exon 8 of 11	ENSP00000510415.1	A0A8I5KXK0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461314 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727024

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33464

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26132

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39698

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86250

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53418

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 9.00e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1111482

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60378

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.27
CADD	Benign	10
DANN	Benign	0.82
PhyloP100		2.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Mutation Taster		=95/5	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs749437540; hg19: chr2-219206749; COSMIC: COSV104558003; COSMIC: COSV104558003;