2-218659750-G-A

Variant names:

• chr2-218659750-G-A
• rs529379099
• ENST00000412366.5:c.-100G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_001079866.2(BCS1L):​c.-50+7G>A variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: BCS1L NM_001079866.2 splice_region, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.00004452
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.41
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

BCS1L (HGNC:1020): (BCS1 homolog, ubiquinol-cytochrome c reductase complex chaperone) This gene encodes a homolog of the S. cerevisiae bcs1 protein which is involved in the assembly of complex III of the mitochondrial respiratory chain. The encoded protein does not contain a mitochondrial targeting sequence but experimental studies confirm that it is imported into mitochondria. Mutations in this gene are associated with mitochondrial complex III deficiency and the GRACILE syndrome. Several alternatively spliced transcripts encoding two different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

ZNF142 (HGNC:12927): (zinc finger protein 142) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the Kruppel family of C2H2-type zinc finger proteins. It contains 31 C2H2-type zinc fingers and may be involved in transcriptional regulation. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]

ZNF142 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• neurodevelopmental disorder with impaired speech and hyperkinetic movements

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.6).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001079866.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	BCS1L	NM_001079866.2	MANE Select	c.-50+7G>A		splice_region intron	N/A	NP_001073335.1	Q9Y276
	BCS1L	NM_001257344.2		c.-100G>A		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 8	NP_001244273.1	A0A024R445
	BCS1L	NM_001320717.2		c.-215G>A		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 9	NP_001307646.1	Q9Y276

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	BCS1L	ENST00000412366.5	TSL:1	c.-100G>A		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 8	ENSP00000406494.1	Q9Y276
	BCS1L	ENST00000359273.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.-50+7G>A		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000352219.3	Q9Y276
	BCS1L	ENST00000392109.5	TSL:1	c.-232+7G>A		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000375957.1	Q9Y276

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 184 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 138

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4

American (AMR) AC: 0 AN: 0

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 14

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 8

Middle Eastern (MID) AC: 0 AN: 0

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 138

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 6

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000151

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.60
CADD	Benign	11
DANN	Benign	0.83
PhyloP100		1.4
PromoterAI		-0.027	Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.0

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Benign	0.000045
dbscSNV1_RF	Benign	0.014
SpliceAI score (max)		0.080		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs529379099; hg19: chr2-219524473;