2-218782397-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_000784.4(CYP27A1):ā€‹c.215T>Cā€‹(p.Leu72Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,461,836 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. L72Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CYP27A1
NM_000784.4 missense

Scores

3
13
3

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.12
Variant links:
Genes affected
CYP27A1 (HGNC:2605): (cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This mitochondrial protein oxidizes cholesterol intermediates as part of the bile synthesis pathway. Since the conversion of cholesterol to bile acids is the major route for removing cholesterol from the body, this protein is important for overall cholesterol homeostasis. Mutations in this gene cause cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis, a rare autosomal recessive lipid storage disease. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.937

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CYP27A1NM_000784.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.215T>C p.Leu72Pro missense_variant 1/9 ENST00000258415.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CYP27A1ENST00000258415.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.215T>C p.Leu72Pro missense_variant 1/91 NM_000784.4 P1
CYP27A1ENST00000466602.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.224T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/32
CYP27A1ENST00000494263.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.649T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/72
CYP27A1ENST00000445971.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.215T>C p.Leu72Pro missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 1/55

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251378
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135880
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461836
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727210
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.81
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.098
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.10
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.66
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.37
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.26
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.83
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.62
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.29
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.94
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.10
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.9
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.61
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.020
D
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.70
MutPred
0.75
Loss of stability (P = 0.0229);
MVP
0.90
MPC
0.90
ClinPred
0.94
D
GERP RS
4.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.6
Varity_R
0.84
gMVP
0.88

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs138189735; hg19: chr2-219647120; API