2-218890332-T-G

Variant names:

• chr2-218890332-T-G
• rs370462053
• NM_025216.3:c.725T>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong PP5_Moderate

The NM_025216.3(WNT10A):​c.725T>G​(p.Met242Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: WNT10A NM_025216.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.09
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

WNT10A (HGNC:13829): (Wnt family member 10A) The WNT gene family consists of structurally related genes which encode secreted signaling proteins. These proteins have been implicated in oncogenesis and in several developmental processes, including regulation of cell fate and patterning during embryogenesis. This gene is a member of the WNT gene family. It is strongly expressed in the cell lines of promyelocytic leukemia and Burkitt's lymphoma. In addition, it and another family member, the WNT6 gene, are strongly coexpressed in colorectal cancer cell lines. The gene overexpression may play key roles in carcinogenesis through activation of the WNT-beta-catenin-TCF signaling pathway. This gene and the WNT6 gene are clustered in the chromosome 2q35 region. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

WNT10A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• ectodermal dysplasia WNT10A related

  Inheritance: SD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Illumina
• tooth agenesis, selective, 4

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• odonto-onycho-dermal dysplasia

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
• Schöpf-Schulz-Passarge syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• tooth agenesis

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• autosomal recessive hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.968
• PP5: Variant 2-218890332-T-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-218890332-T-G is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 520967.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_025216.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	WNT10A	NM_025216.3	MANE Select	c.725T>G	p.Met242Arg	missense	Exon 3 of 4	NP_079492.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	WNT10A	ENST00000258411.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.725T>G	p.Met242Arg	missense	Exon 3 of 4	ENSP00000258411.3
	WNT10A	ENST00000458582.1	TSL:3	c.263-2442T>G		intron	N/A	ENSP00000388812.1
	WNT10A	ENST00000483911.1	TSL:3	n.*233T>G		downstream_gene	N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Pathogenic:1

Mar 30, 2018

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.99
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.39	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.32
CADD	Pathogenic	27
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.89	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.78
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.65
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.97	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.94	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.44	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.97	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.68	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.6	H
PhyloP100		4.1
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.90	D
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-4.1	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.90
Sift	Uncertain	0.0030	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0040	D
Polyphen		0.99	D
Vest4		0.91
MutPred		0.85		Gain of methylation at M242 (P = 0.0298)
MVP		0.96
MPC		0.40
ClinPred		0.98	D
GERP RS		4.5
Varity_R		0.96
gMVP		0.93
Mutation Taster		=20/80	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs370462053; hg19: chr2-219755054;