2-219076421-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM1BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_024782.3(NHEJ1):​c.860C>T​(p.Ser287Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000223 in 1,613,978 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 10/13 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NHEJ1
NM_024782.3 missense

Scores

8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.76

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NHEJ1 (HGNC:25737): (non-homologous end joining factor 1) Double-strand breaks in DNA result from genotoxic stresses and are among the most damaging of DNA lesions. This gene encodes a DNA repair factor essential for the nonhomologous end-joining pathway, which preferentially mediates repair of double-stranded breaks. Mutations in this gene cause different kinds of severe combined immunodeficiency disorders. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
NHEJ1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Cernunnos-XLF deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

PM1
In a modified_residue Phosphoserine (size 0) in uniprot entity NHEJ1_HUMAN
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (REVEL=0.051).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000112 (17/152104) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.000411 (17/41412). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000261. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 7 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 30. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NHEJ1NM_024782.3 linkc.860C>T p.Ser287Leu missense_variant Exon 8 of 8 ENST00000356853.10 NP_079058.1 Q9H9Q4-1
NHEJ1NM_001377499.1 linkc.875C>T p.Ser292Leu missense_variant Exon 8 of 8 NP_001364428.1
NHEJ1NM_001377498.1 linkc.860C>T p.Ser287Leu missense_variant Exon 8 of 8 NP_001364427.1
NHEJ1NR_165304.1 linkn.1038C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 9 of 9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NHEJ1ENST00000356853.10 linkc.860C>T p.Ser287Leu missense_variant Exon 8 of 8 1 NM_024782.3 ENSP00000349313.5 Q9H9Q4-1
ENSG00000280537ENST00000318673.6 linkn.*1982C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 17 of 17 2 ENSP00000320919.3 F8W735
ENSG00000280537ENST00000318673.6 linkn.*1982C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 17 of 17 2 ENSP00000320919.3 F8W735

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000112
AC:
17
AN:
152104
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000411
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000160
AC:
4
AN:
249422
AF XY:
0.0000148
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000130
AC:
19
AN:
1461874
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
727238
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000329
AC:
11
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5754
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1112010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000132
AC:
8
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.464
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000112
AC:
17
AN:
152104
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000942
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74312
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000411
AC:
17
AN:
41412
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15262
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5206
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10586
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.522
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000358
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000869
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Oct 13, 2024
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Jun 10, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.860C>T (p.S287L) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 7) of the NHEJ1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 860, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 287 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Cernunnos-XLF deficiency Uncertain:1
Mar 20, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 287 of the NHEJ1 protein (p.Ser287Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs760280185, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NHEJ1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1008109). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The leucine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.081
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.28
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.97
Eigen
Benign
-0.46
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.34
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.75
D
PhyloP100
1.8
Vest4
0.23
ClinPred
0.091
T
GERP RS
2.0
Varity_R
0.063
Mutation Taster
=135/65
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs760280185; hg19: chr2-219941143; API