2-219158194-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_024782.3(NHEJ1):ā€‹c.169C>Gā€‹(p.Arg57Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000161 in 1,613,984 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NHEJ1
NM_024782.3 missense

Scores

7
9
3

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:2U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.368
Variant links:
Genes affected
NHEJ1 (HGNC:25737): (non-homologous end joining factor 1) Double-strand breaks in DNA result from genotoxic stresses and are among the most damaging of DNA lesions. This gene encodes a DNA repair factor essential for the nonhomologous end-joining pathway, which preferentially mediates repair of double-stranded breaks. Mutations in this gene cause different kinds of severe combined immunodeficiency disorders. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points.

PM1
In a mutagenesis_site Decreased ability to repair double-strand breaks (DSBs). Impaired ability to participate in V(D)J recombination. (size 0) in uniprot entity NHEJ1_HUMAN
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.948
PP5
Variant 2-219158194-G-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-219158194-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 981.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Likely_pathogenic=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
NHEJ1NM_024782.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.169C>G p.Arg57Gly missense_variant 2/8 ENST00000356853.10 NP_079058.1 Q9H9Q4-1
NHEJ1NM_001377499.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.169C>G p.Arg57Gly missense_variant 2/8 NP_001364428.1
NHEJ1NM_001377498.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.169C>G p.Arg57Gly missense_variant 2/8 NP_001364427.1
NHEJ1NR_165304.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.265C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NHEJ1ENST00000356853.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.169C>G p.Arg57Gly missense_variant 2/81 NM_024782.3 ENSP00000349313.5 Q9H9Q4-1
ENSG00000280537ENST00000318673.6 linkuse as main transcriptn.*1291C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 11/172 ENSP00000320919.3 F8W735
ENSG00000280537ENST00000318673.6 linkuse as main transcriptn.*1291C>G 3_prime_UTR_variant 11/172 ENSP00000320919.3 F8W735

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152122
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251450
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135906
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000171
AC:
25
AN:
1461862
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000179
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
727232
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000225
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152122
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74312
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cernunnos-XLF deficiency Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpMar 03, 2022This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 57 of the NHEJ1 protein (p.Arg57Gly). This variant is present in population databases (rs118204451, gnomAD 0.0009%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with NHEJ1-related conditions (PMID: 16439204, 20597108). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 981). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects NHEJ1 function (PMID: 17317666). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMJan 27, 2006- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAiLife Diagnostics, AiLife DiagnosticsMar 18, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.84
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.33
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.23
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.66
.;D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.65
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.61
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.75
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.034
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.21
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M;M;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.0
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.66
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;.
Vest4
0.95
MutPred
0.87
Gain of ubiquitination at K59 (P = 0.0393);Gain of ubiquitination at K59 (P = 0.0393);Gain of ubiquitination at K59 (P = 0.0393);
MVP
0.86
MPC
0.36
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.95
gMVP
0.72

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs118204451; hg19: chr2-220022916; API