2-219217782-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_005689.4(ABCB6):​c.575G>A​(p.Arg192Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00368 in 1,613,524 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 16 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R192W) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0030 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0038 ( 16 hom. )

Consequence

ABCB6
NM_005689.4 missense

Scores

6
8
5

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.42

Publications

18 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ABCB6 (HGNC:47): (ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 6 (LAN blood group)) This gene encodes a member of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter superfamily. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. This protein is a member of the heavy metal importer subfamily and plays a role in porphyrin transport. This gene is the molecular basis of the Langereis (Lan) blood group antigen and mutations in this gene underlie familial pseudohyperkalemia and dyschromatosis universalis hereditaria. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2017]
ABCB6 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • dyschromatosis universalis hereditaria 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • dyschromatosis universalis hereditaria
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial pseudohyperkalemia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • microphthalmia, isolated, with coloboma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • microphthalmia, isolated, with coloboma 7
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.027407736).
BP6
Variant 2-219217782-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-219217782-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 68473.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.003 (456/152234) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00454 (309/68002). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00413. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 200 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 456 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ABCB6NM_005689.4 linkc.575G>A p.Arg192Gln missense_variant Exon 2 of 19 ENST00000265316.9 NP_005680.1
ABCB6NM_001349828.2 linkc.549+343G>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 17 NP_001336757.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ABCB6ENST00000265316.9 linkc.575G>A p.Arg192Gln missense_variant Exon 2 of 19 1 NM_005689.4 ENSP00000265316.3
ENSG00000284820ENST00000446716.5 linkn.*2348G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 7 of 22 2 ENSP00000398528.1
ENSG00000284820ENST00000446716.5 linkn.*2348G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 7 of 22 2 ENSP00000398528.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00300
AC:
456
AN:
152116
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000773
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00769
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00321
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00635
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00207
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00454
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00335
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00345
AC:
864
AN:
250726
AF XY:
0.00345
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000554
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00445
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00825
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00194
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00445
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00639
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00375
AC:
5485
AN:
1461290
Hom.:
16
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00369
AC XY:
2681
AN XY:
726986
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000479
AC:
16
AN:
33398
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00420
AC:
187
AN:
44548
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00758
AC:
198
AN:
26120
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000940
AC:
81
AN:
86206
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00223
AC:
119
AN:
53352
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00937
AC:
54
AN:
5760
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00412
AC:
4578
AN:
1111854
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00416
AC:
251
AN:
60352
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
314
627
941
1254
1568
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
162
324
486
648
810
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00300
AC:
456
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00269
AC XY:
200
AN XY:
74444
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000770
AC:
32
AN:
41540
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00320
AC:
49
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00635
AC:
22
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00124
AC:
6
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00207
AC:
22
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00680
AC:
2
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00454
AC:
309
AN:
68002
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00331
AC:
7
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.513
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
21
43
64
86
107
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00449
Hom.:
7
Bravo
AF:
0.00311
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00458
AC:
17
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00259
AC:
10
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000681
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00419
AC:
36
ExAC
AF:
0.00342
AC:
415
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00529
EpiControl
AF:
0.00539

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:11
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:6
Nov 03, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 08, 2025
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Reported in association with multiple phenotypes including various anemias, stomatocytosis, porphyria, coloboma, or language impairment (PMID: 27507172, 29396846, 35320338, 30653986, 24281366, 36695705, 28440294); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25360778, 27507172, 24281366, 29396846, 36695705, 35320338, 28440294, 30653986, 34724702, 38557323) -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

May 01, 2023
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

ABCB6: BS2 -

Microphthalmia, isolated, with coloboma 7 Uncertain:1Benign:1
Mar 30, 2012
Eye Genetics Research Group, Children's Medical Research Institute
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:research

- -

-
Dr.Nikuei Genetic Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Acute intermittent porphyria Benign:1
Aug 16, 2021
Phillips Lab, Hematology, University of Utah
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Variegate porphyria Benign:1
Aug 16, 2021
Phillips Lab, Hematology, University of Utah
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

ABCB6-related disorder Benign:1
Jun 25, 2020
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Protoporphyria, erythropoietic, 1 Benign:1
Aug 16, 2021
Phillips Lab, Hematology, University of Utah
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.066
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.13
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.85
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.74
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.75
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.21
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.027
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.67
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L
PhyloP100
5.4
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.72
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.017
D
Polyphen
0.98
D
Vest4
0.78
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.69
ClinPred
0.041
T
GERP RS
5.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.41
gMVP
0.85
Mutation Taster
=74/26
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs150221689; hg19: chr2-220082504; COSMIC: COSV105820701; API