2-219418872-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 3P and 2B. PM2PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001927.4(DES):​c.410C>T​(p.Ala137Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000191 in 1,573,814 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/23 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A137T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DES
NM_001927.4 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.74

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DES (HGNC:2770): (desmin) This gene encodes a muscle-specific class III intermediate filament. Homopolymers of this protein form a stable intracytoplasmic filamentous network connecting myofibrils to each other and to the plasma membrane. Mutations in this gene are associated with desmin-related myopathy, a familial cardiac and skeletal myopathy (CSM), and with distal myopathies. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
DES Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 1I
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • myofibrillar myopathy 1
    Inheritance: AD, AR, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • atrioventricular block
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • neurogenic scapuloperoneal syndrome, Kaeser type
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 32 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 2 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 1.7729 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 0.36303 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to myofibrillar myopathy 1, dilated cardiomyopathy 1I, atrioventricular block, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy, familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy, neurogenic scapuloperoneal syndrome, Kaeser type.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13783833).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001927.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DES
NM_001927.4
MANE Select
c.410C>Tp.Ala137Val
missense
Exon 1 of 9NP_001918.3
DES
NM_001382708.1
c.410C>Tp.Ala137Val
missense
Exon 1 of 9NP_001369637.1
DES
NM_001382712.1
c.410C>Tp.Ala137Val
missense
Exon 1 of 9NP_001369641.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DES
ENST00000373960.4
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.410C>Tp.Ala137Val
missense
Exon 1 of 9ENSP00000363071.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000548
AC:
1
AN:
182326
AF XY:
0.0000102
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000141
AC:
2
AN:
1421594
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
92
AF XY:
0.00000142
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
703502
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32658
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38166
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25484
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37530
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000246
AC:
2
AN:
81194
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49700
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5696
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1092224
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
58942
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74366
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000846
AC:
1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.080
CardioboostCm
Benign
0.037
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.10
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.39
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.14
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.73
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.017
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.70
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.84
N
PhyloP100
1.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.60
N
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Benign
0.33
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.30
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.082
MutPred
0.50
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0861)
MVP
0.92
MPC
0.90
ClinPred
0.17
T
GERP RS
4.7
PromoterAI
0.028
Neutral
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.43
Mutation Taster
=90/10
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs775115627; hg19: chr2-220283594; API