2-222202192-TAA-TA

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BS1_Supporting

The NM_181458.4(PAX3):​c.1174-3delT variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000234 in 1,581,258 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PAX3
NM_181458.4 splice_region, intron

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.63

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PAX3 (HGNC:8617): (paired box 3) This gene is a member of the paired box (PAX) family of transcription factors. Members of the PAX family typically contain a paired box domain and a paired-type homeodomain. These genes play critical roles during fetal development. Mutations in paired box gene 3 are associated with Waardenburg syndrome, craniofacial-deafness-hand syndrome, and alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma. The translocation t(2;13)(q35;q14), which represents a fusion between PAX3 and the forkhead gene, is a frequent finding in alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma. Alternative splicing results in transcripts encoding isoforms with different C-termini. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PAX3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • craniofacial-deafness-hand syndrome
    Inheritance: AD, Unknown Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Waardenburg syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Waardenburg syndrome type 1
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Waardenburg syndrome type 3
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.0000224 (32/1429218) while in subpopulation MID AF = 0.00127 (7/5520). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000595. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 23 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_181458.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PAX3
NM_181458.4
MANE Select
c.1174-3delT
splice_region intron
N/ANP_852123.1P23760-7
PAX3
NM_181459.4
c.1174-3delT
splice_region intron
N/ANP_852124.1P23760-8
PAX3
NM_001127366.3
c.1171-3delT
splice_region intron
N/ANP_001120838.1P23760-6

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PAX3
ENST00000392070.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1174-3delT
splice_region intron
N/AENSP00000375922.3P23760-7
PAX3
ENST00000409551.7
TSL:1
c.1171-3delT
splice_region intron
N/AENSP00000386750.3P23760-6
PAX3
ENST00000336840.11
TSL:1
c.1174-751delT
intron
N/AENSP00000338767.5P23760-5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152040
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000578
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
4
AN:
201426
AF XY:
0.0000371
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000203
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
32
AN:
1429218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000325
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
708770
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32742
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40384
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25652
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000157
AC:
6
AN:
38314
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000145
AC:
12
AN:
82998
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51806
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00127
AC:
7
AN:
5520
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000641
AC:
7
AN:
1092624
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59178
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.487
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
5
8
10
13
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152040
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000539
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74260
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41386
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15268
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000578
AC:
3
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10588
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2086
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.515
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
1.6

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs749733628; hg19: chr2-223066911; COSMIC: COSV100400072; API