Genetic Variant IRS1:p.Gly1122Val (chr2-226795374-C-A) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-6 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_005544.3(IRS1):c.3365G>T(p.Gly1122Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000527 in 1,613,164 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000053 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IRS1
NM_005544.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.276

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

IRS1 (HGNC:6125): (insulin receptor substrate 1) This gene encodes a protein which is phosphorylated by insulin receptor tyrosine kinase. Mutations in this gene are associated with type II diabetes and susceptibility to insulin resistance. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]

IRS1 links:

ENSG00000272622 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000272622 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17155603).

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
IRS1	NM_005544.3 link	c.3365G>T	p.Gly1122Val	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 2	ENST00000305123.6	NP_005535.1	P35568
IRS1	XM_047444223.1 link	c.3365G>T	p.Gly1122Val	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 2		XP_047300179.1
IRS1	XM_047444224.1 link	c.3365G>T	p.Gly1122Val	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 2		XP_047300180.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
IRS1	ENST00000305123.6 link	c.3365G>T	p.Gly1122Val	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 2	1	NM_005544.3	ENSP00000304895.4	P35568
ENSG00000272622	ENST00000727652.1 link	n.166+534C>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 3
ENSG00000272622	ENST00000727654.1 link	n.71+431C>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 3
IRS1	ENST00000498335.1 link	n.-128G>T		upstream_gene_variant		3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152178

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000121

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000200

AC:

AN:

250298

AF XY:

0.00000738

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000310

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000534

AC:

AN:

1460868

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000550

AC XY:

AN XY:

726756

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000927

AC:

AN:

33458

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26134

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39698

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86248

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

52500

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000180

AC:

AN:

1111952

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000729

AC:

AN:

60386

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.503

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152296

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000537

AC XY:

AN XY:

74476

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000168

AC:

AN:

41548

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15304

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5170

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4832

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10626

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68028

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2114

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.405

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.000245

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000340

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000866

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

May 28, 2025

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.3365G>T (p.G1122V) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the IRS1 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 3365, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 1122 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.082

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.27

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.32

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.91

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.42

Eigen

Benign

-0.37

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.43

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.35

LIST_S2

Benign

0.52

M_CAP

Benign

0.013

MetaRNN

Benign

0.17

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.6

PhyloP100

-0.28

PrimateAI

Benign

0.46

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.84

REVEL

Benign

0.25

Sift

Uncertain

0.0050

Sift4G

Benign

0.14

Polyphen

0.95

Vest4

0.15

MVP

0.78

MPC

0.48

ClinPred

0.22

GERP RS

4.6

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.8

Varity_R

0.095

gMVP

0.38

Mutation Taster

=83/17

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

2-226795374-C-A

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over