2-227008096-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_000092.5(COL4A4):​c.4731G>A​(p.Ala1577Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00141 in 1,614,030 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 7 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A1577A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0024 ( 2 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0013 ( 5 hom. )

Consequence

COL4A4
NM_000092.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: -9.57
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL4A4 (HGNC:2206): (collagen type IV alpha 4 chain) This gene encodes one of the six subunits of type IV collagen, the major structural component of basement membranes. This particular collagen IV subunit, however, is only found in a subset of basement membranes. Like the other members of the type IV collagen gene family, this gene is organized in a head-to-head conformation with another type IV collagen gene so that each gene pair shares a common promoter. Mutations in this gene are associated with type II autosomal recessive Alport syndrome (hereditary glomerulonephropathy) and with familial benign hematuria (thin basement membrane disease). Two transcripts, differing only in their transcription start sites, have been identified for this gene and, as is common for collagen genes, multiple polyadenylation sites are found in the 3' UTR. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.61).
BP6
Variant 2-227008096-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-227008096-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 585534.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-227008096-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr2-227008096-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-9.57 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00238 (363/152328) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00197 (134/68036). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0017. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 226 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 SD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL4A4NM_000092.5 linkc.4731G>A p.Ala1577Ala synonymous_variant Exon 47 of 48 ENST00000396625.5 NP_000083.3 P53420

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL4A4ENST00000396625.5 linkc.4731G>A p.Ala1577Ala synonymous_variant Exon 47 of 48 5 NM_000092.5 ENSP00000379866.3 P53420
COL4A4ENST00000682098.1 linkc.333G>A p.Ala111Ala synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 3 ENSP00000508331.1 A0A804HLF6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00238
AC:
363
AN:
152210
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000523
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000385
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0191
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00197
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00143
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00212
AC:
526
AN:
248242
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.00225
AC XY:
303
AN XY:
134788
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000651
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00110
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000558
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0146
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00164
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00199
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00130
AC:
1906
AN:
1461702
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00137
AC XY:
997
AN XY:
727160
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000896
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000134
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00119
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0154
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000873
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00121
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00238
AC:
363
AN:
152328
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00303
AC XY:
226
AN XY:
74474
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000523
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0191
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00197
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00142
Alfa
AF:
0.00209
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000763
EpiCase
AF:
0.000872
EpiControl
AF:
0.000711

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Jan 27, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jul 01, 2023
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

COL4A4: BP4, BP7 -

Aug 24, 2021
GeneDx
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 17216251, 29924831) -

Apr 25, 2018
Athena Diagnostics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Kidney disorder Benign:1
Dec 12, 2016
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Alport syndrome Benign:1
Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.61
CADD
Benign
0.29
DANN
Benign
0.62

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200639109; hg19: chr2-227872812; COSMIC: COSV61633573; API