2-227256385-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000091.5(COL4A3):​c.976G>T​(p.Asp326Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.191 in 1,610,916 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 31,711 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.15 ( 2278 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.19 ( 29433 hom. )

Consequence

COL4A3
NM_000091.5 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.554
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL4A3 (HGNC:2204): (collagen type IV alpha 3 chain) Type IV collagen, the major structural component of basement membranes, is a multimeric protein composed of 3 alpha subunits. These subunits are encoded by 6 different genes, alpha 1 through alpha 6, each of which can form a triple helix structure with 2 other subunits to form type IV collagen. This gene encodes alpha 3. In the Goodpasture syndrome, autoantibodies bind to the collagen molecules in the basement membranes of alveoli and glomeruli. The epitopes that elicit these autoantibodies are localized largely to the non-collagenous C-terminal domain of the protein. A specific kinase phosphorylates amino acids in this same C-terminal region and the expression of this kinase is upregulated during pathogenesis. This gene is also linked to an autosomal recessive form of Alport syndrome. The mutations contributing to this syndrome are also located within the exons that encode this C-terminal region. Like the other members of the type IV collagen gene family, this gene is organized in a head-to-head conformation with another type IV collagen gene so that each gene pair shares a common promoter. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.006026387).
BP6
Variant 2-227256385-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-227256385-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 255010.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-227256385-G-T is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr2-227256385-G-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.213 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
COL4A3NM_000091.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.976G>T p.Asp326Tyr missense_variant 17/52 ENST00000396578.8 NP_000082.2 Q01955-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL4A3ENST00000396578.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.976G>T p.Asp326Tyr missense_variant 17/521 NM_000091.5 ENSP00000379823.3 Q01955-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.154
AC:
23466
AN:
152034
Hom.:
2280
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0400
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.356
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.155
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.234
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.118
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.116
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.189
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.203
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.216
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.188
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.169
AC:
42103
AN:
249230
Hom.:
4187
AF XY:
0.172
AC XY:
23268
AN XY:
135208
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0359
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.105
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.231
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.115
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.117
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.192
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.218
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.188
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.195
AC:
284458
AN:
1458764
Hom.:
29433
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.194
AC XY:
141088
AN XY:
725836
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0328
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.110
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.224
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.124
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.195
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.212
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.184
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.154
AC:
23463
AN:
152152
Hom.:
2278
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.152
AC XY:
11315
AN XY:
74374
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0398
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.155
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.234
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.118
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.117
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.189
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.216
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.188
Alfa
AF:
0.204
Hom.:
4781
Bravo
AF:
0.148
TwinsUK
AF:
0.206
AC:
764
ALSPAC
AF:
0.208
AC:
802
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0429
AC:
159
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.221
AC:
1814
ExAC
AF:
0.167
AC:
20129
Asia WGS
AF:
0.129
AC:
449
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.235
EpiControl
AF:
0.230

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:5
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineMar 21, 2016p.Asp326Tyr in exon 17 of COL4A3: This variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it has been identified in 21.64% (14422/66634) of European chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitut e.org; dbSNP rs55703767). -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 09, 2017This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsApr 22, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingUnidad de Genómica Garrahan, Hospital de Pediatría GarrahanJul 15, 2024This variant is classified as Benign based on local population frequency. This variant was detected in 22% of patients studied in a panel designed for Epileptic and Developmental Encephalopathy and Progressive Myoclonus Epilepsy. Number of patients: 20. Only high quality variants are reported. -
Alport syndrome Benign:2
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Sep 16, 2020- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Autosomal recessive Alport syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJun 10, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.079
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.47
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.61
D
Eigen
Benign
-0.41
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.35
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.42
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.66
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0060
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
N
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Benign
0.11
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.067
T
Polyphen
0.29
B
Vest4
0.092
MPC
0.66
ClinPred
0.013
T
GERP RS
3.0
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.36

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.17
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs55703767; hg19: chr2-228121101; COSMIC: COSV67412889; API