2-227309212-T-G
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3
The NM_000091.5(COL4A3):c.4649T>G(p.Val1550Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000235 in 1,614,160 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000019 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
COL4A3
NM_000091.5 missense
NM_000091.5 missense
Scores
14
4
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 5.96
Genes affected
COL4A3 (HGNC:2204): (collagen type IV alpha 3 chain) Type IV collagen, the major structural component of basement membranes, is a multimeric protein composed of 3 alpha subunits. These subunits are encoded by 6 different genes, alpha 1 through alpha 6, each of which can form a triple helix structure with 2 other subunits to form type IV collagen. This gene encodes alpha 3. In the Goodpasture syndrome, autoantibodies bind to the collagen molecules in the basement membranes of alveoli and glomeruli. The epitopes that elicit these autoantibodies are localized largely to the non-collagenous C-terminal domain of the protein. A specific kinase phosphorylates amino acids in this same C-terminal region and the expression of this kinase is upregulated during pathogenesis. This gene is also linked to an autosomal recessive form of Alport syndrome. The mutations contributing to this syndrome are also located within the exons that encode this C-terminal region. Like the other members of the type IV collagen gene family, this gene is organized in a head-to-head conformation with another type IV collagen gene so that each gene pair shares a common promoter. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.
PM1
In a strand (size 8) in uniprot entity CO4A3_HUMAN there are 4 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000091.5
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.823
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COL4A3 | NM_000091.5 | c.4649T>G | p.Val1550Gly | missense_variant | 50/52 | ENST00000396578.8 | NP_000082.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COL4A3 | ENST00000396578.8 | c.4649T>G | p.Val1550Gly | missense_variant | 50/52 | 1 | NM_000091.5 | ENSP00000379823.3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000591 AC: 9AN: 152204Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000802 AC: 20AN: 249504Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000665 AC XY: 9AN XY: 135366
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000192 AC: 28AN: 1461838Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000124 AC XY: 9AN XY: 727220
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000657 AC: 10AN: 152322Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000107 AC XY: 8AN XY: 74494
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Athena Diagnostics | May 02, 2018 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jul 29, 2022 | This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1550 of the COL4A3 protein (p.Val1550Gly). This variant is present in population databases (rs200655479, gnomAD 0.04%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with COL4A3-related conditions (PMID: 29801666, 33532864). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 585522). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt COL4A3 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Autosomal recessive Alport syndrome Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | research | Molecular Biology Laboratory, Fundació Puigvert | Feb 01, 2020 | - - |
Alport syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Natera, Inc. | Sep 09, 2020 | - - |
Autosomal dominant Alport syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | INGEBI, INGEBI / CONICET | Jul 15, 2021 | Based on ACMG/AMP guidelines and Hearing Loss Expert Panel specific criteria: The Filtering allele frequency of p.Val1550Gly is (17/34490) 0,031% (95% CI) in latino population (obtained from gnomAD population db) meeting PM2_Sup. Computational evidence predicted a damage impact of the mutation to the protein (PP3; REVEL:0.9). Considering all te information (PM2_Sup, PP3) the variant is classified as Uncertain Significance. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
D;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
H;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Pathogenic
D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D;.
Polyphen
D;.
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
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gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at