2-231070095-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_002807.4(PSMD1):​c.581G>A​(p.Arg194Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000216 in 1,576,828 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PSMD1
NM_002807.4 missense

Scores

9
6
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 10.0
Variant links:
Genes affected
PSMD1 (HGNC:9554): (proteasome 26S subunit, non-ATPase 1) The 26S proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex with a highly ordered structure composed of 2 complexes, a 20S core and a 19S regulator. The 20S core is composed of 4 rings of 28 non-identical subunits; 2 rings are composed of 7 alpha subunits and 2 rings are composed of 7 beta subunits. The 19S regulator is composed of a base, which contains 6 ATPase subunits and 2 non-ATPase subunits, and a lid, which contains up to 10 non-ATPase subunits. Proteasomes are distributed throughout eukaryotic cells at a high concentration and cleave peptides in an ATP/ubiquitin-dependent process in a non-lysosomal pathway. An essential function of a modified proteasome, the immunoproteasome, is the processing of class I MHC peptides. This gene encodes the largest non-ATPase subunit of the 19S regulator lid, which is responsible for substrate recognition and binding. There is evidence that this proteasome and its subunits interact with viral proteins, including those of coronaviruses. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 8 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PSMD1NM_002807.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.581G>A p.Arg194Gln missense_variant 6/25 ENST00000308696.11 NP_002798.2
PSMD1NM_001191037.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.581G>A p.Arg194Gln missense_variant 6/24 NP_001177966.1
PSMD1XM_017004517.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.581G>A p.Arg194Gln missense_variant 6/18 XP_016860006.1
PSMD1NR_034059.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.570G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/24

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PSMD1ENST00000308696.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.581G>A p.Arg194Gln missense_variant 6/251 NM_002807.4 ENSP00000309474 P1Q99460-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152116
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000401
AC:
9
AN:
224256
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000327
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
122144
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000652
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000776
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000399
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000469
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000183
AC:
26
AN:
1424594
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000212
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
708614
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000314
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000502
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000128
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000170
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000537
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74432
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000962
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000393
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000567
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000577
AC:
7

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 07, 2021The c.581G>A (p.R194Q) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the PSMD1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 581, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 194 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.78
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.16
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.19
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.48
.;T;T;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.96
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.94
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.044
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.74
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.34
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
M;M;.;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.81
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.3
D;D;D;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.55
Sift
Benign
0.043
D;D;D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.025
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.;D;.
Vest4
0.81
MVP
0.86
MPC
0.082
ClinPred
0.84
D
GERP RS
5.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.61
gMVP
0.78

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs371110831; hg19: chr2-231934809; COSMIC: COSV58076704; API