2-231222762-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001352754.2(ARMC9):​c.539T>C​(p.Ile180Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000197 in 152,236 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I180K) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000076 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

ARMC9
NM_001352754.2 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.35

Publications

21 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARMC9 (HGNC:20730): (armadillo repeat containing 9) Predicted to be involved in cilium assembly and positive regulation of smoothened signaling pathway. Located in centriole and ciliary basal body. Implicated in Joubert syndrome 30. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
ARMC9 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Joubert syndrome 30
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen
  • Joubert syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09940818).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001352754.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ARMC9
NM_001352754.2
MANE Select
c.539T>Cp.Ile180Thr
missense
Exon 6 of 25NP_001339683.2
ARMC9
NM_001271466.4
c.539T>Cp.Ile180Thr
missense
Exon 6 of 25NP_001258395.2
ARMC9
NM_001291656.2
c.539T>Cp.Ile180Thr
missense
Exon 6 of 21NP_001278585.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ARMC9
ENST00000611582.5
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.539T>Cp.Ile180Thr
missense
Exon 6 of 25ENSP00000484804.1
ARMC9
ENST00000349938.8
TSL:1
c.539T>Cp.Ile180Thr
missense
Exon 6 of 21ENSP00000258417.5
ARMC9
ENST00000683275.1
c.539T>Cp.Ile180Thr
missense
Exon 6 of 22ENSP00000506823.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152236
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000283
AC:
7
AN:
247638
AF XY:
0.0000224
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.00000764
AC:
11
AN:
1439420
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000837
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
717186
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32774
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000182
AC:
8
AN:
43954
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25938
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39528
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
84786
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53346
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5490
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000183
AC:
2
AN:
1094098
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000168
AC:
1
AN:
59506
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152236
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74372
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41454
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5204
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68046
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.542
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
15724
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Sep 07, 2021
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ARMC9-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs1626451, ExAC 0.02%). This sequence change replaces isoleucine with threonine at codon 180 of the ARMC9 protein ( p.Ile180Thr). The isoleucine residue is weakly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between isoleucine and threonine.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.35
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.47
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.044
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.28
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.047
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.012
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.099
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.34
N
PhyloP100
7.3
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Benign
1.4
N
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Benign
0.12
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.069
T
Polyphen
0.0050
B
Vest4
0.14
MutPred
0.50
Loss of stability (P = 0.0014)
MVP
0.19
MPC
0.27
ClinPred
0.21
T
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.063
gMVP
0.27
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1626451; hg19: chr2-232087475; API