Genetic Variant DIS3L2:p.Gly569Gly (chr2-232300087-A-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-3 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBP7

The NM_152383.5(DIS3L2):c.1707A>T(p.Gly569Gly) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,614 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G569G) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DIS3L2
NM_152383.5 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.316

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

DIS3L2 (HGNC:28648): (DIS3 like 3'-5' exoribonuclease 2) The protein encoded by this gene is similar in sequence to 3'/5' exonucleolytic subunits of the RNA exosome. The exosome is a large multimeric ribonucleotide complex responsible for degrading various RNA substrates. Several transcript variants, some protein-coding and some not, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

DIS3L2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Perlman syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P

DIS3L2 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.54).

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.316 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_152383.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
DIS3L2	NM_152383.5	MANE Select	c.1707A>T	p.Gly569Gly	synonymous	Exon 14 of 21	NP_689596.4
DIS3L2	NR_046476.2		n.1853A>T		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 14 of 21
DIS3L2	NR_046477.2		n.1829A>T		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 13 of 19

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
DIS3L2	ENST00000325385.12	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.1707A>T	p.Gly569Gly	synonymous	Exon 14 of 21	ENSP00000315569.7
DIS3L2	ENST00000390005.9	TSL:1	n.1707A>T		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 14 of 21	ENSP00000374655.5
DIS3L2	ENST00000445090.5	TSL:1	n.*933A>T		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 13 of 19	ENSP00000388999.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000803

AC:

AN:

249072

AF XY:

0.0000148

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000177

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000137

AC:

AN:

1461614

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727090

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33474

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44712

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26130

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39692

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86254

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53396

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

8.99e-7

AC:

AN:

1111806

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

AN:

60382

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.00000000770867), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.400

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.54

CADD

Benign

8.8

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.69

PhyloP100

0.32

Mutation Taster

=100/0

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over