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GeneBe

2-232329847-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_152383.5(DIS3L2):​c.1774G>T​(p.Ala592Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000031 in 1,386,278 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A592V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000028 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000031 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DIS3L2
NM_152383.5 missense

Scores

1
3
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.86
Variant links:
Genes affected
DIS3L2 (HGNC:28648): (DIS3 like 3'-5' exoribonuclease 2) The protein encoded by this gene is similar in sequence to 3'/5' exonucleolytic subunits of the RNA exosome. The exosome is a large multimeric ribonucleotide complex responsible for degrading various RNA substrates. Several transcript variants, some protein-coding and some not, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.039939433).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000279 (4/143274) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.000964 (4/4148). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000329. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 3 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DIS3L2NM_152383.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1774G>T p.Ala592Ser missense_variant 15/21 ENST00000325385.12
DIS3L2NM_001257281.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1582-13498G>T intron_variant
DIS3L2NR_046476.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.1886-39G>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
DIS3L2NR_046477.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.1862-36G>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DIS3L2ENST00000325385.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.1774G>T p.Ala592Ser missense_variant 15/215 NM_152383.5 P1Q8IYB7-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000279
AC:
4
AN:
143130
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000963
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000934
AC:
22
AN:
235632
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000622
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
128690
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000177
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000314
AC:
39
AN:
1243004
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.0000244
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
615716
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00169
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000870
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000279
AC:
4
AN:
143274
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000430
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
69694
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000964
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000491
ExAC
AF:
0.0000745
AC:
9

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Perlman syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 31, 2018- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 10, 2024This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 592 of the DIS3L2 protein (p.Ala592Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs183714146, gnomAD 0.1%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DIS3L2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 410766). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt DIS3L2 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. RNA analysis performed to evaluate the impact of this missense change on mRNA splicing indicates it does not significantly alter splicing (Invitae). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.32
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.27
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.047
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.047
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.16
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.028
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.040
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.65
N;N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Benign
0.035
D;D;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.34
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.041
B;B;.
Vest4
0.76
MVP
0.093
MPC
0.75
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.32
gMVP
0.46

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs183714146; hg19: chr2-233194557; API