2-232335828-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_152383.5(DIS3L2):​c.2450C>T​(p.Thr817Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000451 in 1,550,920 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T817R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000046 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DIS3L2
NM_152383.5 missense

Scores

7
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.93

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DIS3L2 (HGNC:28648): (DIS3 like 3'-5' exoribonuclease 2) The protein encoded by this gene is similar in sequence to 3'/5' exonucleolytic subunits of the RNA exosome. The exosome is a large multimeric ribonucleotide complex responsible for degrading various RNA substrates. Several transcript variants, some protein-coding and some not, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]
DIS3L2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Perlman syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17309979).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DIS3L2NM_152383.5 linkc.2450C>T p.Thr817Met missense_variant Exon 20 of 21 ENST00000325385.12 NP_689596.4 Q8IYB7-1
DIS3L2NR_046476.2 linkn.2523C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 20 of 21
DIS3L2NR_046477.2 linkn.2502C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 19 of 19
DIS3L2NM_001257281.2 linkc.1582-7517C>T intron_variant Intron 13 of 13 NP_001244210.1 Q8IYB7-3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DIS3L2ENST00000325385.12 linkc.2450C>T p.Thr817Met missense_variant Exon 20 of 21 5 NM_152383.5 ENSP00000315569.7 Q8IYB7-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152240
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000646
AC:
10
AN:
154720
AF XY:
0.0000732
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000405
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000166
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000458
AC:
64
AN:
1398562
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000522
AC XY:
36
AN XY:
689806
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000316
AC:
1
AN:
31602
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000280
AC:
1
AN:
35718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25180
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35756
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000290
AC:
23
AN:
79230
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
48428
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000357
AC:
2
AN:
5610
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000306
AC:
33
AN:
1079026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000690
AC:
4
AN:
58012
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.474
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
10
15
20
25
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152358
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000671
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74498
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000120
AC:
5
AN:
41594
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.0000130
AC:
1
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Perlman syndrome Uncertain:2
Aug 24, 2019
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -

Jan 06, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 817 of the DIS3L2 protein (p.Thr817Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs376816858, gnomAD 0.04%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DIS3L2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 410769). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function outputs the following: PolyPhen-2: "Benign". The methionine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.082
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.36
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.45
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
T;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.29
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.27
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.64
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.011
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.17
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M;M;.
PhyloP100
1.9
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.8
D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Uncertain
0.012
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.030
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.96
D;D;.
Vest4
0.12
MutPred
0.34
Loss of phosphorylation at T817 (P = 0.0618);Loss of phosphorylation at T817 (P = 0.0618);.;
MVP
0.25
MPC
0.28
ClinPred
0.66
D
GERP RS
4.8
PromoterAI
-0.033
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.55
Mutation Taster
=86/14
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376816858; hg19: chr2-233200538; API