2-232336548-G-C

Position:

chr2-232336548-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_152383.5(DIS3L2):c.2576G>C(p.Arg859Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000106 in 1,609,808 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DIS3L2
NM_152383.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.83

Variant links:

Genes affected

DIS3L2 (HGNC:28648): (DIS3 like 3'-5' exoribonuclease 2) The protein encoded by this gene is similar in sequence to 3'/5' exonucleolytic subunits of the RNA exosome. The exosome is a large multimeric ribonucleotide complex responsible for degrading various RNA substrates. Several transcript variants, some protein-coding and some not, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

DIS3L2 links:

DIS3L2 (HGNC:):

DIS3L2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06751317).

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000096 (14/1457756) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.000353 (14/39700). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000213. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 6 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DIS3L2	NM_152383.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.2576G>C	p.Arg859Pro	missense_variant	21/21	ENST00000325385.12	NP_689596.4	Q8IYB7-1
DIS3L2	NM_001257281.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.1582-6797G>C		intron_variant			NP_001244210.1	Q8IYB7-3
DIS3L2	NR_046476.2 linkuse as main transcript	n.2649G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	21/21
DIS3L2	NR_046477.2 linkuse as main transcript	n.3222G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	19/19

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DIS3L2	ENST00000325385.12 linkuse as main transcript	c.2576G>C	p.Arg859Pro	missense_variant	21/21	5	NM_152383.5	ENSP00000315569.7		Q8IYB7-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152052

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000580

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000204

AC:

AN:

244788

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000224

AC XY:

AN XY:

133692

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000279

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000960

AC:

AN:

1457756

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000827

AC XY:

AN XY:

725376

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.000353

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152052

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000404

AC XY:

AN XY:

74282

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000580

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000227

ExAC

AF:

0.0000248

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Perlman syndrome

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Sep 06, 2023	In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The proline amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 531944). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DIS3L2-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs570999208, gnomAD 0.02%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 859 of the DIS3L2 protein (p.Arg859Pro). -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics	Mar 13, 2024	- -

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jan 16, 2024

The c.2576G>C (p.R859P) alteration is located in exon 21 (coding exon 20) of the DIS3L2 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 2576, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 859 to be replaced by a proline (P). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.17

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.29

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.36

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.84

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.011

T;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.60

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.48

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.94

LIST_S2

Benign

0.65

T;.

M_CAP

Benign

0.019

MetaRNN

Benign

0.068

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.6

L;L

PrimateAI

Benign

0.35

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.3

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.24

Sift

Benign

0.11

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.22

T;T

Polyphen

0.0010

B;B

Vest4

0.30

MutPred

0.50

Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.005);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.005);

MVP

0.13

MPC

0.34

ClinPred

0.17

GERP RS

3.5

Varity_R

0.16

gMVP

0.70

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over