2-232523524-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate

The NM_001195129.2(PRSS56):​c.958G>A​(p.Gly320Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000542 in 1,532,638 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 9/14 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000059 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRSS56
NM_001195129.2 missense

Scores

8
3
1

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.57
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRSS56 (HGNC:39433): (serine protease 56) This gene encodes a protein that contains a peptidase S1 domain and possesses trypsin-like serine protease activity. The encoded protein may play a role in eye development, and mutations in this gene are a cause of autosomal recessive posterior microphthalmos. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain Peptidase S1 (size 232) in uniprot entity PRS56_HUMAN there are 6 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (86%) in NM_001195129.2
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.966
PP5
Variant 2-232523524-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-232523524-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 183170.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PRSS56NM_001195129.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.958G>A p.Gly320Arg missense_variant 8/13 ENST00000617714.2 NP_001182058.1 P0CW18
PRSS56NM_001369848.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.958G>A p.Gly320Arg missense_variant 8/13 NP_001356777.1
PRSS56XM_047445431.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.958G>A p.Gly320Arg missense_variant 8/12 XP_047301387.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PRSS56ENST00000617714.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.958G>A p.Gly320Arg missense_variant 8/135 NM_001195129.2 ENSP00000479745.1 P0CW18

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000762
AC:
1
AN:
131190
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
71380
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000195
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000594
AC:
82
AN:
1380448
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000529
AC XY:
36
AN XY:
681062
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000733
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000346
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74348
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Isolated microphthalmia 6 Pathogenic:2
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 11, 2021This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with microphthalmia (PMID: 21850159; Invitae). In at least one individual the data is consistent with the variant being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Not Available"; Align-GVGD: "Class C15"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 183170). This variant is present in population databases (rs730882158, gnomAD 0.002%). This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 320 of the PRSS56 protein (p.Gly320Arg). -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMJan 01, 2011- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.96
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.59
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.65
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Benign
0.91
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.71
D;D
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.86
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.4
.;M
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.87
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Vest4
0.93
MVP
0.72
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.91
gMVP
0.97

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs730882158; hg19: chr2-233388234; API