2-232526217-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Moderate

The NM_000751.3(CHRND):ā€‹c.2T>Cā€‹(p.Met1?) variant causes a start lost change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000411 in 1,460,510 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHRND
NM_000751.3 start_lost

Scores

6
5
5

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.289
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHRND (HGNC:1965): (cholinergic receptor nicotinic delta subunit) The acetylcholine receptor of muscle has 5 subunits of 4 different types: 2 alpha and 1 each of beta, gamma and delta subunits. After acetylcholine binding, the receptor undergoes an extensive conformation change that affects all subunits and leads to opening of an ion-conducting channel across the plasma membrane. Defects in this gene are a cause of multiple pterygium syndrome lethal type (MUPSL), congenital myasthenic syndrome slow-channel type (SCCMS), and congenital myasthenic syndrome fast-channel type (FCCMS). Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.

PVS1
Start lost variant, no new inframe start found.
PP5
Variant 2-232526217-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-232526217-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1492568.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CHRNDNM_000751.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2T>C p.Met1? start_lost 1/12 ENST00000258385.8
CHRNDNM_001256657.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2T>C p.Met1? start_lost 1/11
CHRNDNM_001311195.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-270T>C 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/10
CHRNDNM_001311196.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-270T>C 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/12

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CHRNDENST00000258385.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2T>C p.Met1? start_lost 1/121 NM_000751.3 P1Q07001-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000400
AC:
1
AN:
250012
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135290
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000887
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000411
AC:
6
AN:
1460510
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
726540
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000332
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Lethal multiple pterygium syndrome Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 31, 2022This sequence change affects the initiator methionine of the CHRND mRNA. The next in-frame methionine is located at codon 107. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. This variant disrupts a region of the CHRND protein in which other variant(s) (p.Arg43Trp) have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 25264167). This suggests that this is a clinically significant region of the protein, and that variants that disrupt it are likely to be disease-causing. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1492568). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CHRND-related conditions. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.25
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
0.13
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.16
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.95
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.13
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.52
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.23
.;.;B
Vest4
0.62, 0.67
MutPred
0.98
Gain of glycosylation at M1 (P = 0.0067);Gain of glycosylation at M1 (P = 0.0067);Gain of glycosylation at M1 (P = 0.0067);
MVP
0.93
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.87
gMVP
0.74

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs750174953; hg19: chr2-233390927; API