2-232526227-A-T

Variant names:

• chr2-232526227-A-T
• rs2245601
• NM_000751.3:c.12A>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_001311196.2(CHRND):​c.-260A>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR premature start codon gain change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
• Consequence: CHRND NM_001311196.2 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -4.34
• Publications: 20 publications found

Genes affected

CHRND (HGNC:1965): (cholinergic receptor nicotinic delta subunit) The acetylcholine receptor of muscle has 5 subunits of 4 different types: 2 alpha and 1 each of beta, gamma and delta subunits. After acetylcholine binding, the receptor undergoes an extensive conformation change that affects all subunits and leads to opening of an ion-conducting channel across the plasma membrane. Defects in this gene are a cause of multiple pterygium syndrome lethal type (MUPSL), congenital myasthenic syndrome slow-channel type (SCCMS), and congenital myasthenic syndrome fast-channel type (FCCMS). Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2015]

CHRND Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• congenital myasthenic syndrome 3A

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• congenital myasthenic syndrome 3B

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
• congenital myasthenic syndrome 3C

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
• lethal multiple pterygium syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
• postsynaptic congenital myasthenic syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.92).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001311196.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CHRND	NM_000751.3	MANE Select	c.12A>T	p.Pro4Pro	synonymous	Exon 1 of 12	NP_000742.1	Q07001-1
	CHRND	NM_001311196.2		c.-260A>T		5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain	Exon 1 of 12	NP_001298125.1
	CHRND	NM_001311195.2		c.-260A>T		5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain	Exon 1 of 10	NP_001298124.1	B4E3W4

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CHRND	ENST00000258385.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.12A>T	p.Pro4Pro	synonymous	Exon 1 of 12	ENSP00000258385.3	Q07001-1
	CHRND	ENST00000543200.5	TSL:2	c.12A>T	p.Pro4Pro	synonymous	Exon 1 of 11	ENSP00000438380.1	Q07001-2
	CHRND	ENST00000955151.1		c.12A>T	p.Pro4Pro	synonymous	Exon 1 of 11	ENSP00000625210.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 50

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.92
CADD	Benign	0.42
DANN	Benign	0.86
PhyloP100		-4.3
PromoterAI		0.066	Neutral
Mutation Taster		=299/1	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2245601; hg19: chr2-233390937;