2-232533949-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PP3_ModerateBS2

The NM_000751.3(CHRND):​c.1066C>T​(p.Pro356Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000596 in 1,612,914 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P356L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00035 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00062 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

CHRND
NM_000751.3 missense

Scores

14
4
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.84
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHRND (HGNC:1965): (cholinergic receptor nicotinic delta subunit) The acetylcholine receptor of muscle has 5 subunits of 4 different types: 2 alpha and 1 each of beta, gamma and delta subunits. After acetylcholine binding, the receptor undergoes an extensive conformation change that affects all subunits and leads to opening of an ion-conducting channel across the plasma membrane. Defects in this gene are a cause of multiple pterygium syndrome lethal type (MUPSL), congenital myasthenic syndrome slow-channel type (SCCMS), and congenital myasthenic syndrome fast-channel type (FCCMS). Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.912
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CHRNDNM_000751.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1066C>T p.Pro356Ser missense_variant 10/12 ENST00000258385.8
CHRNDNM_001256657.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1021C>T p.Pro341Ser missense_variant 9/11
CHRNDNM_001311196.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.763C>T p.Pro255Ser missense_variant 10/12
CHRNDNM_001311195.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.484C>T p.Pro162Ser missense_variant 8/10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CHRNDENST00000258385.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1066C>T p.Pro356Ser missense_variant 10/121 NM_000751.3 P1Q07001-1
CHRNDENST00000543200.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1021C>T p.Pro341Ser missense_variant 9/112 Q07001-2
CHRNDENST00000441621.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.*248C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 9/115
CHRNDENST00000446616.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*707C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 10/123

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000355
AC:
54
AN:
152226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000523
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000436
AC:
109
AN:
250238
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000406
AC XY:
55
AN XY:
135552
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000231
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000823
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000491
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000622
AC:
908
AN:
1460570
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000600
AC XY:
436
AN XY:
726632
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000283
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000751
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000746
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000354
AC:
54
AN:
152344
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000282
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
74488
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000962
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000523
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000493
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000472
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.000502
AC:
61
EpiCase
AF:
0.000654
EpiControl
AF:
0.000711

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityDec 14, 2022- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Mar 21, 2016- -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 17, 2021The c.1066C>T (p.P356S) alteration is located in exon 10 (coding exon 10) of the CHRND gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1066, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 356 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Lethal multiple pterygium syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 08, 2023This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 356 of the CHRND protein (p.Pro356Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs147050939, gnomAD 0.08%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CHRND-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 286381). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on CHRND protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.70
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.13
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.33
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.76
.;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.86
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.77
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.21
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.91
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.87
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.6
.;H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.8
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.80
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D
Vest4
0.84
MVP
1.0
MPC
0.89
ClinPred
0.89
D
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.94
gMVP
0.80

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147050939; hg19: chr2-233398659; API