2-237340988-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_004369.4(COL6A3):​c.7928C>T​(p.Ala2643Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00165 in 1,614,164 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 20 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A2643A) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0045 ( 8 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0014 ( 12 hom. )

Consequence

COL6A3
NM_004369.4 missense

Scores

4
14

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.82
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL6A3 (HGNC:2213): (collagen type VI alpha 3 chain) This gene encodes the alpha-3 chain, one of the three alpha chains of type VI collagen, a beaded filament collagen found in most connective tissues. The alpha-3 chain of type VI collagen is much larger than the alpha-1 and -2 chains. This difference in size is largely due to an increase in the number of subdomains, similar to von Willebrand Factor type A domains, that are found in the amino terminal globular domain of all the alpha chains. These domains have been shown to bind extracellular matrix proteins, an interaction that explains the importance of this collagen in organizing matrix components. Mutations in the type VI collagen genes are associated with Bethlem myopathy, a rare autosomal dominant proximal myopathy with early childhood onset. Mutations in this gene are also a cause of Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy, also referred to as Ullrich scleroatonic muscular dystrophy, an autosomal recessive congenital myopathy that is more severe than Bethlem myopathy. Multiple transcript variants have been identified, but the full-length nature of only some of these variants has been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.00923264).
BP6
Variant 2-237340988-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-237340988-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 128821.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-237340988-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0045 (685/152288) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0136 (565/41560). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0127. There are 8 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 321 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 8 SD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
COL6A3NM_004369.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.7928C>T p.Ala2643Val missense_variant 38/44 ENST00000295550.9 NP_004360.2
COL6A3NM_057167.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.7310C>T p.Ala2437Val missense_variant 37/43 NP_476508.2
COL6A3NM_057166.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.6107C>T p.Ala2036Val missense_variant 35/41 NP_476507.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL6A3ENST00000295550.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.7928C>T p.Ala2643Val missense_variant 38/441 NM_004369.4 ENSP00000295550 P1P12111-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00444
AC:
676
AN:
152170
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0134
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00151
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000576
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000622
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00113
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00621
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00192
AC:
483
AN:
250964
Hom.:
6
AF XY:
0.00155
AC XY:
210
AN XY:
135622
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0130
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00147
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000993
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000588
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000785
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00148
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00131
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00135
AC:
1977
AN:
1461876
Hom.:
12
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00125
AC XY:
909
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0132
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00148
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00103
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000487
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000693
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00108
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00225
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00450
AC:
685
AN:
152288
Hom.:
8
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00431
AC XY:
321
AN XY:
74450
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0136
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00150
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000576
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000623
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00113
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00614
Alfa
AF:
0.00193
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00475
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0113
AC:
50
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000814
AC:
7
ExAC
AF:
0.00222
AC:
269
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00520
AC:
18
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00136
EpiControl
AF:
0.00190

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenSep 01, 2023COL6A3: BP4, BS1, BS2 -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
not specified Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 16, 2017This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoMar 03, 2015- -
Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 1A;CN029274:Bethlem myopathy 1A Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsJun 19, 2017- -
Collagen 6-related myopathy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Bethlem myopathy 1A Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 26, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.35
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.80
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
.;T;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.67
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.79
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.20
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;D;D;D;.
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0092
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.28
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
.;L;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.31
Sift
Benign
0.041
D;T;T;T;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.52
P;D;.;.;P
Vest4
0.22
MVP
0.81
MPC
0.15
ClinPred
0.014
T
GERP RS
-3.2
Varity_R
0.075
gMVP
0.39

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs111595697; hg19: chr2-238249631; API