2-237361149-C-T

Variant names:

• chr2-237361149-C-T
• rs376715966
• NM_004369.4:c.6182G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM1 BP6

The NM_004369.4(COL6A3):​c.6182G>A​(p.Arg2061Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000217 in 1,613,990 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: COL6A3 NM_004369.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1 B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.76
• Publications: 5 publications found

Genes affected

COL6A3 (HGNC:2213): (collagen type VI alpha 3 chain) This gene encodes the alpha-3 chain, one of the three alpha chains of type VI collagen, a beaded filament collagen found in most connective tissues. The alpha-3 chain of type VI collagen is much larger than the alpha-1 and -2 chains. This difference in size is largely due to an increase in the number of subdomains, similar to von Willebrand Factor type A domains, that are found in the amino terminal globular domain of all the alpha chains. These domains have been shown to bind extracellular matrix proteins, an interaction that explains the importance of this collagen in organizing matrix components. Mutations in the type VI collagen genes are associated with Bethlem myopathy, a rare autosomal dominant proximal myopathy with early childhood onset. Mutations in this gene are also a cause of Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy, also referred to as Ullrich scleroatonic muscular dystrophy, an autosomal recessive congenital myopathy that is more severe than Bethlem myopathy. Multiple transcript variants have been identified, but the full-length nature of only some of these variants has been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2009]

COL6A3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Bethlem myopathy 1A

  Inheritance: AD, AR, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
• collagen 6-related myopathy

  Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 1C

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
• dystonia 27

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
• Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 1A

  Inheritance: AR, AD, SD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
• Bethlem myopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 9 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 8 uncertain in NM_004369.4
• BP6: Variant 2-237361149-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-237361149-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 476545.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004369.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	COL6A3	NM_004369.4	MANE Select	c.6182G>A	p.Arg2061Gln	missense	Exon 16 of 44	NP_004360.2
	COL6A3	NM_057167.4		c.5564G>A	p.Arg1855Gln	missense	Exon 15 of 43	NP_476508.2
	COL6A3	NM_057166.5		c.4361G>A	p.Arg1454Gln	missense	Exon 13 of 41	NP_476507.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	COL6A3	ENST00000295550.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.6182G>A	p.Arg2061Gln	missense	Exon 16 of 44	ENSP00000295550.4
	COL6A3	ENST00000472056.5	TSL:1	c.4361G>A	p.Arg1454Gln	missense	Exon 13 of 41	ENSP00000418285.1
	COL6A3	ENST00000353578.9	TSL:5	c.5564G>A	p.Arg1855Gln	missense	Exon 15 of 43	ENSP00000315873.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5 AN: 152158 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000724

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000294

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000159 AC: 4 AN: 251450 AF XY: 0.0000147

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000264

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000205 AC: 30 AN: 1461832 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000193 AC XY: 14 AN XY: 727218

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000597 AC: 2 AN: 33478

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86256

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.0000187 AC: 1 AN: 53406

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000216 AC: 24 AN: 1111976

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000497 AC: 3 AN: 60392

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5 AN: 152158 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 74340

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000724 AC: 3 AN: 41450

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15276

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3466

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5184

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4822

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10610

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000294 AC: 2 AN: 68032

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2090

Alfa AF: 0.0000712 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000151

ESP6500AA AF: 0.000227 AC: 1

ESP6500EA AF: 0.00 AC: 0

ExAC AF: 0.0000330 AC: 4

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	1	Bethlem myopathy 1A (1)
-	1	-	Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.10
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	0.0037	T
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	-0.050
CADD	Benign	23
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.35	T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.22
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.29
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.91	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.94	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.17	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.59	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.63	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.13	N
PhyloP100		2.8
PrimateAI	Benign	0.31	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.88	N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.44
Sift	Benign	0.25	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.16	T
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.56
MVP		0.88
MPC		0.68
ClinPred		0.78	D
GERP RS		5.2
Varity_R		0.19
gMVP		0.30
Mutation Taster		=80/20	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376715966; hg19: chr2-238269792; COSMIC: COSV55088295; COSMIC: COSV55088295;