2-237371896-T-A

Position:

chr2-237371896-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_004369.4(COL6A3):c.4121A>T(p.Asp1374Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000775 in 1,613,478 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000081 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL6A3
NM_004369.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:4B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.20

Variant links:

Genes affected

COL6A3 (HGNC:2213): (collagen type VI alpha 3 chain) This gene encodes the alpha-3 chain, one of the three alpha chains of type VI collagen, a beaded filament collagen found in most connective tissues. The alpha-3 chain of type VI collagen is much larger than the alpha-1 and -2 chains. This difference in size is largely due to an increase in the number of subdomains, similar to von Willebrand Factor type A domains, that are found in the amino terminal globular domain of all the alpha chains. These domains have been shown to bind extracellular matrix proteins, an interaction that explains the importance of this collagen in organizing matrix components. Mutations in the type VI collagen genes are associated with Bethlem myopathy, a rare autosomal dominant proximal myopathy with early childhood onset. Mutations in this gene are also a cause of Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy, also referred to as Ullrich scleroatonic muscular dystrophy, an autosomal recessive congenital myopathy that is more severe than Bethlem myopathy. Multiple transcript variants have been identified, but the full-length nature of only some of these variants has been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2009]

COL6A3 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.951

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
COL6A3	NM_004369.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.4121A>T	p.Asp1374Val	missense_variant	9/44	ENST00000295550.9	NP_004360.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
COL6A3	ENST00000295550.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.4121A>T	p.Asp1374Val	missense_variant	9/44	1	NM_004369.4	ENSP00000295550	P1	P12111-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000461

AC:

AN:

151728

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00321

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000883

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000103

AC:

AN:

251286

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000957

AC XY:

AN XY:

135812

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000116

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000992

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000141

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000651

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000807

AC:

118

AN:

1461750

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000853

AC XY:

AN XY:

727154

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000894

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000383

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000139

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000647

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000497

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000461

AC:

AN:

151728

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000540

AC XY:

AN XY:

74052

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000883

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000304

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000680

ExAC

AF:

0.0000988

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000273

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:4Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:3

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)	Feb 12, 2016	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Nov 01, 2019	In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect; Identified in heterozygous state in an individual with isolated dystonia (Zech et al., 2015); also reported in an individual with clinically suspected LGMD (Nallamilli et al., 2018); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30564623, 26004199) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Revvity Omics, Revvity	Dec 09, 2019	- -

Bethlem myopathy 1A

Pathogenic:1Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Dec 14, 2023	- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Genomic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences	Dec 03, 2017	- -

Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 1A

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Neuberg Centre For Genomic Medicine, NCGM

The missense variant c.4121A>T (p.Asp1374Val) in COL6A3 gene has been reported in heterozygous state in individual affected with limb-girdle muscular dystrophy (Nallamilli et al.,2018). This variant is reported with the allele frequency (0.01%) in the gnomAD and novel in 1000 genome database. It has been submitted to ClinVar with varying interpretations: Likely Pathogenic / Uncertain Significance. The amino acid Aspartic acid at position 1374 is changed to a Valine changing protein sequence and it might alter its composition and physico-chemical properties. The variant is predicted as conserved by GERP++ and PhyloP across 100 vertebrates. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.19

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.045

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.060

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.67

.;D;.;T;.;.;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.62

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.58

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.95

D;D;D;D;.;D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.47

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.95

D;D;D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.56

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.5

.;L;.;.;.;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Benign

0.41

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.5

D;D;D;.;D;D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.78

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

D;D;D;.;D;D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D;D;D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D;.;.;D;.;.

Vest4

0.66

MutPred

0.74

.;Loss of helix (P = 0.0167);.;.;.;.;.;

MVP

0.91

MPC

0.77

ClinPred

0.22

GERP RS

5.6

Varity_R

0.86

gMVP

0.83

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over