2-237372165-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP6BS1

The NM_004369.4(COL6A3):​c.3852C>A​(p.Phe1284Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000237 in 1,613,994 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. F1284I) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00021 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00024 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL6A3
NM_004369.4 missense

Scores

5
8
5

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0640

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL6A3 (HGNC:2213): (collagen type VI alpha 3 chain) This gene encodes the alpha-3 chain, one of the three alpha chains of type VI collagen, a beaded filament collagen found in most connective tissues. The alpha-3 chain of type VI collagen is much larger than the alpha-1 and -2 chains. This difference in size is largely due to an increase in the number of subdomains, similar to von Willebrand Factor type A domains, that are found in the amino terminal globular domain of all the alpha chains. These domains have been shown to bind extracellular matrix proteins, an interaction that explains the importance of this collagen in organizing matrix components. Mutations in the type VI collagen genes are associated with Bethlem myopathy, a rare autosomal dominant proximal myopathy with early childhood onset. Mutations in this gene are also a cause of Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy, also referred to as Ullrich scleroatonic muscular dystrophy, an autosomal recessive congenital myopathy that is more severe than Bethlem myopathy. Multiple transcript variants have been identified, but the full-length nature of only some of these variants has been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2009]
COL6A3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Bethlem myopathy 1A
    Inheritance: AD, AR, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
  • collagen 6-related myopathy
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 1C
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • dystonia 27
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 1A
    Inheritance: AR, AD, SD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
  • Bethlem myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 2-237372165-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-237372165-G-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 284495.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00021 (32/152186) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000397 (27/68040). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00028. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 15 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL6A3NM_004369.4 linkc.3852C>A p.Phe1284Leu missense_variant Exon 9 of 44 ENST00000295550.9 NP_004360.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL6A3ENST00000295550.9 linkc.3852C>A p.Phe1284Leu missense_variant Exon 9 of 44 1 NM_004369.4 ENSP00000295550.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000210
AC:
32
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000397
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000251
AC:
63
AN:
251186
AF XY:
0.000280
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000992
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000139
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000493
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000489
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000239
AC:
350
AN:
1461808
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000278
AC XY:
202
AN XY:
727206
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000225
AC:
12
AN:
53336
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000297
AC:
330
AN:
1112010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000662
AC:
4
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.485
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
32
64
95
127
159
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000210
AC:
32
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000202
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
74332
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000482
AC:
2
AN:
41458
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000188
AC:
2
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000397
AC:
27
AN:
68040
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000479
AC:
1
AN:
2086
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
7
9
11
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000396
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000215
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000814
AC:
7
ExAC
AF:
0.000247
AC:
30
EpiCase
AF:
0.000491
EpiControl
AF:
0.000356

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Jun 17, 2019
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Apr 12, 2017
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Dystonia 27 Uncertain:1
May 27, 2023
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

Collagen 6-related myopathy Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease.

Bethlem myopathy 1A Benign:1
Dec 26, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.98
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.0036
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.10
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0
.;D;.;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.18
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.36
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;D;D;D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.48
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.66
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.42
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
.;M;.;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
0.064
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.8
D;D;D;.;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.64
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;.;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.70
ClinPred
0.32
T
GERP RS
-5.4
PromoterAI
-0.0039
Neutral
Varity_R
0.90
gMVP
0.72
Mutation Taster
=37/63
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148561729; hg19: chr2-238280808; API