2-237379103-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_004369.4(COL6A3):​c.2030G>A​(p.Arg677His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00109 in 1,614,180 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 19 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R677C) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0041 ( 7 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00077 ( 12 hom. )

Consequence

COL6A3
NM_004369.4 missense

Scores

2
11
5

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.69

Publications

12 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL6A3 (HGNC:2213): (collagen type VI alpha 3 chain) This gene encodes the alpha-3 chain, one of the three alpha chains of type VI collagen, a beaded filament collagen found in most connective tissues. The alpha-3 chain of type VI collagen is much larger than the alpha-1 and -2 chains. This difference in size is largely due to an increase in the number of subdomains, similar to von Willebrand Factor type A domains, that are found in the amino terminal globular domain of all the alpha chains. These domains have been shown to bind extracellular matrix proteins, an interaction that explains the importance of this collagen in organizing matrix components. Mutations in the type VI collagen genes are associated with Bethlem myopathy, a rare autosomal dominant proximal myopathy with early childhood onset. Mutations in this gene are also a cause of Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy, also referred to as Ullrich scleroatonic muscular dystrophy, an autosomal recessive congenital myopathy that is more severe than Bethlem myopathy. Multiple transcript variants have been identified, but the full-length nature of only some of these variants has been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2009]
COL6A3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Bethlem myopathy 1A
    Inheritance: AD, AR, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
  • collagen 6-related myopathy
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 1C
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • dystonia 27
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 1A
    Inheritance: AR, AD, SD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
  • Bethlem myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.012683153).
BP6
Variant 2-237379103-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-237379103-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 198167.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0041 (625/152296) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0138 (573/41566). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0129. There are 7 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 294 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 7 AD,AR,SD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL6A3NM_004369.4 linkc.2030G>A p.Arg677His missense_variant Exon 6 of 44 ENST00000295550.9 NP_004360.2 P12111-1D9ZGF2Q8N4Z1Q63HQ4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL6A3ENST00000295550.9 linkc.2030G>A p.Arg677His missense_variant Exon 6 of 44 1 NM_004369.4 ENSP00000295550.4 P12111-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00409
AC:
622
AN:
152178
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0138
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00191
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00150
AC:
377
AN:
251346
AF XY:
0.00141
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0130
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000867
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000794
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000484
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00114
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000771
AC:
1127
AN:
1461884
Hom.:
12
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000787
AC XY:
572
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0148
AC:
496
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000783
AC:
35
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000344
AC:
9
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000756
AC:
3
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00199
AC:
172
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
1
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00746
AC:
43
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000240
AC:
267
AN:
1112006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00167
AC:
101
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.474
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
65
130
196
261
326
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
28
56
84
112
140
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00410
AC:
625
AN:
152296
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00395
AC XY:
294
AN XY:
74466
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0138
AC:
573
AN:
41566
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00131
AC:
20
AN:
15308
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5172
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00207
AC:
10
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000265
AC:
18
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00189
AC:
4
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
32
64
97
129
161
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00328
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00445
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0129
AC:
57
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000814
AC:
7
ExAC
AF:
0.00173
AC:
210
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00202
AC:
7
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000273
EpiControl
AF:
0.000830

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Dec 19, 2017
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 08, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 16935502, 24332716, 15689448, 20981092, 22995991, 17886299) -

Feb 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

COL6A3: BS1, BS2 -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Bethlem myopathy 1A Benign:2
May 28, 2019
Mendelics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 02, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
Mar 06, 2015
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Collagen 6-related myopathy Benign:1
Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.097
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.16
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.010
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.57
.;D;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.64
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.63
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;D;.;D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.013
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.36
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
.;M;.;.;.
PhyloP100
2.7
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.2
D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.63
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;.;.
Vest4
0.73
MVP
0.93
MPC
0.46
ClinPred
0.028
T
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.43
gMVP
0.64
Mutation Taster
=31/69
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35227432; hg19: chr2-238287746; COSMIC: COSV99796233; API